Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *abrazScott K. ShayWardja Presshttps://protogermanic.org/pgmc_abraz
Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.
The historical derivation of Gothic aba and its n-stem anomaliesSverre S.JohnsenHistorische Sprachforschung118251–2622005bEtymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 5)AlwinKloekhorstBrill2008Untersuchungen zur nominalen Stammbildung des HethitischenElisabethRiekenWiesbadenHarrassowitz1999The American heritage dictionary of Indo-European rootsCalvertWatkinsBostonHoughton Mifflin Harcourt2011𒄩𒀊𒁉𒈾rich*h₃ep-to work, toil, make; ability, force*h₃óp-r̥ ~ *h₃ép-n-wealth, possession, resourcesopulentuswealthy, richअप्नस्property, possession
adja-stemstrong, severe, exceeding, immense, great, huge, terribleProbably from pre-Germanic *h₃op-r-ó-s, a thematic adjective derived from the r-member of the Proto-Indo-European heteroclitic *h₃óp-r̥ ~ *h₃ép-n-Johnsen 2005b: 258–60Rieken 1999: 315–18. Indo-European comparanda include Vedic Sanskrit अप्नस्, Hittite 𒄩𒀊𒁉𒈾, and Latin opulentus, all belonging to the same PIE *h₃ep-/*h₃op- complex Kloekhorst 2008: 295–97Watkins 2011: s.v. op-.