Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary

Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *aiganą Scott K. Shay Wardja Press https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_aiganą

Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.

Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 11) Guus Kroonen Brill 2013 Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture James P. Mallory Douglas Q. Adams Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers 1997 From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English, 2nd edition) Don Ringe Oxford Oxford University Press 2017 Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben Helmut Rix Martin Kümmel Thomas Zehnder Reiner Lipp Brigitte Schirmer Wiesbaden Reichert 2001 The American heritage dictionary of Indo-European roots Calvert Watkins Boston Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2011 *h₂eyḱ- to appropriate, possess ईश owning, possessing aik- know, recognize

verb Irregular to possess, own, have Inherited as a preterite-present verb from Proto-Indo-European *h₂e-h₂óyḱ-e ~ *h₂e-h₂iḱ-ḗr, the reduplicated stative/perfect of root *h₂eyḱ- Kroonen 2013: 4–5 Ringe 2017: 291 Rix et al. 2001: 223. The Proto-Germanic present singular *aih- continues the accented perfect singular, with regular Grimm’s law *ḱ > *h, while the plural/infinitive stem *aig- reflects the oxytone accent of the zero-grade perfect, where Verner’s law produced voiced *g Ringe 2017: 292. Cognates include Vedic Sanskrit ईश and possibly Tocharian B aik- Mallory & Adams 1997: 270 Rix et al. 2001: 223 Watkins 2011: s.v. aik-.