Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *aisǭScott K. ShayWardja Presshttps://protogermanic.org/pgmc_aisǭ
Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.
Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 11)GuusKroonenBrill2013Lexikon der indogermanischen VerbenHelmutRixMartinKümmelThomasZehnderReinerLippBrigitteSchirmerWiesbadenReichert2001Word mining: metal names and the Indo-European dispersal10.1017/9781009261753.012RasmusThorsøAndrew M.WigmanAnthony M.JakobAxelPalmérPaulus S.van SluisGuus J.KroonenKristianKristiansenGuusKroonenEskeWillerslevThe Indo-European puzzle revisitedCambridge University Press105–1262023*h₂eydʰ-to ignite; fire*h₂ey-fire, burndʰeh₁-put, set*h₂ey-dʰh₁-put to the fire
nounfeminineōn-stemfireplace, hearth; place or structure in which a fire is maintainedOf uncertain origin. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ-s-éh₂, an -s- extension from *h₂eydʰ-, and thus related to Proto-Germanic *aidaz; however, this derivation requires loss of the root-final *dʰ before *s, but the precise morphological and phonological development is unclear Kroonen 2013: 14Rix et al. 2001: 259. A phonologically more direct preform would be *h₂ey-s-éh₂, presupposing a simpler root *h₂ey-, but the independent reconstruction of this root is uncertain and may instead reflect secondary analysis of formations traditionally assigned to *h₂eydʰ- (this root itself has been analyzed as perhaps an old compound or enlarged verbal root *h₂ey-dʰh₁-, from a putative *h₂ey-+ dʰeh₁-Thorsø et al. 2023: 108).