Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *aitrōnąScott K. ShayWardja Presshttps://protogermanic.org/pgmc_aitrōną
Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.
Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 10/1)RobertBeekesBrill2010Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 11)GuusKroonenBrill2013Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 8)HrachMartirosyanBrill2010Proto-Slavic *ędro 'kernel, core' and *ědro 'bosom'RankoMatasovićPetraKošutarMislavKovačićOd dvojbe do razdvojbe. Zbornik radova u čast profesorici Branki TafriZagrebIbis2018A Handbook of Germanic EtymologyVladimirOrelBrill2003οἰδέωto swellοἶδοςswelling, tumoraemidusswollenայտնումto swell
verbWeak class 2to fester; to suppurateto poison; to envenomFrom *aitrą + *-ōną. Its two meanings reflect the ordinary intransitive/transitive range of such a formation: ‘to produce or discharge pus, become suppurating’ and ‘to affect with poison’. The base *aitrą is generally reconstructed as PIE *h₂óyd-ro-m, an o-grade derivative of root *h₂eyd- (‘to swell’). Cognates of the underlying root include Old Armenian այտնում, Ancient Greek οἰδέω and οἶδος, and Latin aemidusBeekes 2010: 1053–54Kroonen 2013: 14–15Martirosyan 2010: 61, 706Matasović 2018Orel 2003: 10.