Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *aljazScott K. ShayWardja Presshttps://protogermanic.org/pgmc_aljaz
Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.
Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 10/1)RobertBeekesBrill2010Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und PronominalstämmeGeorge E.DunkelUniversitätsverlag Winter22014Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 11)GuusKroonenBrill2013Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 8)HrachMartirosyanBrill2010Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 9)RankoMatasovićBrill2009aFrom Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English, 2nd edition)DonRingeOxfordOxford University Press2017Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 7)Michielde VaanBrill2008*h₂élyosother, anotherայլotherἄλλοςother, anotheraliusother, anotheraileanother, other*ályosother, another*al-ielsewhere*alelsewherealyekother, anotherallekother, anotherālakother
determinerja-stemother, another, elseFrom Proto-Indo-European *ályos, with stem *alio-. Dunkel 2014: 21–27 analyzes *alio- without an initial laryngeal as a thematic derivative in -o- of locatival *al-i, from the local particle *al, originally approximately ‘(one) from elsewhere’; Ringe 2017: 89, 143, 155 likewise derives *aljaz directly from *ályos. Traditionally reconstructed as *h₂élyosBeekes 2010: 73de Vaan 2008: 34Kroonen 2013: 23, though this would regularly yield Old Armenian **hayl rather than attested այլMartirosyan 2010: 57–58. Cognate with Ancient Greek ἄλλος, Latin alius, Old Irish aile, Tocharian B alyek, allek, and Tocharian A ālakBeekes 2010: 73de Vaan 2008: 34Matasović 2009a: 31.
Declension