Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *allazScott K. ShayWardja Presshttps://protogermanic.org/pgmc_allaz
Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.
Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 11)GuusKroonenBrill2013Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 9)RankoMatasovićBrill2009aLautgeschichte der umbrischen SpracheGerhardMeiserInnsbruckInstitut für Sprachwissenschaft der Universität Innsbruck1986ISBN: 978-3-85124-587-5; callNumber: 479.9From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English, 2nd edition)DonRingeOxfordOxford University Press2017Revisiting Saussure’s Effect in Italic: the etymology of Oscan sollo ‘whole, entire’ (handout)DaniloSavićIndogermanische Gesellschaft, ArbeitstagungLjubljana42019https://www.academia.edu/39483621/Revisiting_Saussure_s_Effect_in_Italic_the_etymology_of_Oscan_sollo_whole_entire_Wörterbuch des Oskisch-UmbrischenJürgenUntermannHeidelbergC. Winter2000ISBN: 978-3-8253-0963-3The American heritage dictionary of Indo-European rootsCalvertWatkinsBostonHoughton Mifflin Harcourt2011ollall*h₂el-allaliáievery, entirelyuileallallowhole*olyosall, whole, everyollonall
determinera-stemall; every member or part of a given setwhole, entire; completeFrom pre-Germanic *h₂el-nó-s, a suffixed formation from Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el-, with the gemination of *-l- caused by assimilation *-ln- > *-ll- (compare the parallel developments of PIE *pl̥h₁-nó-s > Proto-Germanic *fullaz and *h₂wl̥h₁-néh₂ > PGmc *wullō) Kroonen 2013: s.v. *alla-Ringe 2017: 165.The closest formal cognate may be Oscan allo, possibly from Proto-Italic *alnos< PIE *h₂el-no-, in which case it would support both the root and the nasal suffix. However, its exact formation is disputed; a direct derivation from PIE *h₂el-no- is phonologically problematic according to Untermann 2000: 81 (following Meiser 1986: 164–68) because inherited *-ln- would be expected to yield Oscan -nn- rather than -ll-, though Savić 2019 disputes this. Related formations with o-grade and a different suffix include Proto-Celtic *olyos < PIE *h₂ol-yo-s (Matasović’s *h₃ol-yo- is apparently an error for *h₂ol-yo-), continued by Old Irish uile, Middle Welsh oll, and Gaulish ollon; Lithuanian aliái may also belong here Matasović 2009a: s.v. *olyo-Watkins 2011: s.v. al-³.
Declension