Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *armazScott K. ShayWardja Presshttps://protogermanic.org/pgmc_armaz_1
Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.
Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 11)GuusKroonenBrill2013Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 8)HrachMartirosyanBrill2010Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 7)Michielde VaanBrill2008The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Latin. Leiden Studies in Indo-European 2PeterSchrijverAmsterdamRodopi1991Studies in Persian Etymology I.L. G.HerzenbergActa Linguistica Petropolitana 7(1)201–2242011*h₂er-to fit together, adjust; make readyarmusforequarterirmoarmईर्मarm, forequarter𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀armramoshoulderարմուկնelbowارمupper arm*h₂erH-m- ~ *h₂r̥H-m-arm
nounmasculinea-stemarmFrom an ablauting Proto-Indo-European stem *h₂erH-m- ~ *h₂r̥H-m-, probably through an o-grade formation *h₂orH-mo-. The word is usually connected with the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-, though the relationship is formally uncertain, since the Indo-Iranian and Baltic forms require an additional laryngeal in the nominal stem. Cognates include Sanskrit ईर्म, Avestan 𐬀𐬭𐬨𐬀, Old Prussian irmo, Latin armus, and Old Church Slavonic ramo. Old Armenian արմուկն probably also belongs here, with secondary Armenian suffixation. The rare Classical Persian ارم continues the same Indo-Iranian word de Vaan 2008: s.v. armusHerzenberg 2011: 213Kroonen 2013: 35Martirosyan 2010: s.v. armuknSchrijver 1991: 313–14