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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *dōlijō</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_dōlijō</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_h_x7" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*dʰōl</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>H</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_dolijo" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dōlijō">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>dōlijō</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈdɔː.li.jɔː</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛞᛟᛚᛁᛃᛟ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">feminine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">ō-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>small valley, hollow</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">Possibly from Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h_x7"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h_x7">*dʰōl</ref></mentioned> (H)-yéh₂, from a lengthened grade form of *dʰol(H)- (‘dale, valley’) or *dʰelh₁- (‘to well forth, spring forth; to flourish, green’). Related to *dalą/dalaz (‘valley, dale’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>dōlijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>dōlijôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>dōlijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>dōlijōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>dōlijōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>dōlijǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>dōlijōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>dōlijōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>dōlijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>dōlijōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>dōlijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>dōlijôz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*dōliju</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*dōla, *duola</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>doele, doel</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>doel</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>doel</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                          <orth>doel</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*dōliju</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>tuola, tuolla</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>tole, tol, tüele</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>Dole, Düle, Tüle</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*dōliju</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*dōlia</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>dôle, dolle, dôlt</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Dole, Döle, Dööl</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>döle</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*dōliju</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*dōlia</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>dôle, dolle, dôlt</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle English</lang>
                        <orth>dool, dole, dowl</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>English</lang>
                          <orth>dool, dole, dowl, dule</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*dōliju</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*dōlia</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>dôle, dolle, dôlt</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle English</lang>
                        <orth>dool, dole, dowl</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Early Scots</lang>
                          <orth>dule</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Scots</lang>
                            <orth>dool, dule, dull</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*dōliju</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*dōlia</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>dôle, dolle, dôlt</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                        <orth>dōl, dōle</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                          <orth>Doul</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                          <orth>dôl, dôle, dolle</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>dœl, dól</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>døll</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>dæl</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                    <orth>døl, døle</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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