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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *frakunnaną</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_frakunnaną</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_frakunnana" type="verb" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frakunnaną">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>frakunnaną</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˌɸrɑ.ˈkun.nɑ.nɑ̃</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚠᚱᚨᚲᚢᚾᚨᚾᚨ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>verb</pos>
            <gram type="class">Preterite-present</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>to despise, scorn, mistrust</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *fra- + *kunnaną.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frakann</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frakunnį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frakannt</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frakunnīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frakann</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frakunnī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>frakunnū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>frakunnīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>frakunnudiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>frakunnīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frakunnum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frakunnīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frakunnud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frakunnīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frakunnun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frakunnīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frakunþǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frakunþēdį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frakunþēz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frakunþēdīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frakunþē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frakunþēdī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #du">
              <orth>frakunþēdū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #du">
              <orth>frakunþēdīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #du">
              <orth>frakunþēdudiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #du">
              <orth>frakunþēdīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frakunþēdum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frakunþēdīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frakunþēdud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frakunþēdīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frakunþēdun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frakunþēdīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="present">
              <orth>frakunnandz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="past">
              <orth>frakunþaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="infinitive">
              <orth>frakunnaną</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>forcūþ</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle English</lang>
                    <orth>forcouth, fraked</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>English</lang>
                      <orth>fraked</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>fracoþ</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle English</lang>
                    <orth>forcouth, fraked</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>English</lang>
                      <orth>fraked</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>fracod</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle English</lang>
                    <orth>forcouth, fraked</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>English</lang>
                      <orth>fraked</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>farkunnan</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>firkunnan</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>fyrirkunna</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>fyrirkunna</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌿𐌽𐌽𐌰𐌽 (frakunnan)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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