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<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" version="4.12.0">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *frawrekaną</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_frawrekaną</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_frawrekana" type="verb" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/frawrekaną">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>frawrekaną</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˌɸrɑ.ˈwre.kɑ.nɑ̃</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚠᚱᚨᚹᚱᛖᚲᚨᚾᚨ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>verb</pos>
            <gram type="class">Strong class 5</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>to persecute</def>
          </sense>
          <sense n="2">
            <def>to banish</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *fra- + *wrekaną.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekaų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawrikizi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekaiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawrek</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekazai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekaizau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrikidi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekadau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekadai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrekaidau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>frawrekōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>frawrekaiw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>frawrekadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>frawrekaidiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>frawrekadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekamaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekaim</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrikid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekaid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrikid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekandi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekain</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekandau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrekaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frawrak</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #sg">
              <orth>frawrēkį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawraht</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #sg">
              <orth>frawrēkīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrak</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #sg">
              <orth>frawrēkī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #du">
              <orth>frawrēkū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #du">
              <orth>frawrēkīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #du">
              <orth>frawrēkudiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #du">
              <orth>frawrēkīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frawrēkum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #pl">
              <orth>frawrēkīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrēkud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #pl">
              <orth>frawrēkīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrēkun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #pl">
              <orth>frawrēkīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="present">
              <orth>frawrekandz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="past">
              <orth>frawrekanaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="infinitive">
              <orth>frawrekaną</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*frawrekan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>forwrecan</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*frawrekan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*farwrekan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>verwrēken</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>verwreken</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*frawrekan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>*firrëhhan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>verrëchen</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*frawrekan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*farwrekan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>vörwrēken, vorwrēken</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>𐍆𐍂𐌰𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (frawrikan)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
