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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *furai</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_furai_2</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_grc_parai" xml:lang="grc" type="cognate">
          <orth>παραί</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>paraí</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_san_pure" xml:lang="san" type="cognate">
          <orth>पुरे</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>pure</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_furai_2" type="preposition" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/furai">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>furai</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈɸu.rɑi̯</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚠᚢᚱᚨᛁ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>preposition</pos>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>before (spatial and temporal)</def>
          </sense>
          <sense n="2">
            <def>for (benefactive)</def>
          </sense>
          <sense n="3">
            <def>for (causal): because of</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥h₂-éy, an innovative dative formation from *preh₂-. Compare Latin prae, Ancient Greek <mentioned xml:lang="grc" target="#cog_grc_parai"><ref target="#cog_grc_parai">παραί</ref></mentioned> (paraí) and Sanskrit <mentioned xml:lang="san" target="#cog_san_pure"><ref target="#cog_san_pure">पुरे</ref></mentioned> (pure). Alternatively from *pr̥h₃-éy or *pr̥h₃-óy, from *perh₃-. In any case, ultimately from the root *per-.</seg>
          </etym>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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