<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" version="4.12.0">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *gangiz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_gangiz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_gangiz" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/gangiz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>gangiz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈɣɑŋ.ɡiz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚷᚨᚾᚷᛁᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">i-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>passable, going, able to go</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">A verbal adjective derived from *ganganą (‘to go’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangį, -jatō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangį, -jatō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijas, gangīs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijas, gangīs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>gangijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>gangijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>gangijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangīnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangīnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>gangijammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>gangijōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>gangijammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*gangī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>genze, ginse</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*gangī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*gengi</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>genge</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*gangī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>genġe</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>genge</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*gangī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>gengi</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>genge</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>gänge, gäng</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*gangī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*gengi</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>genge, ginge</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>gengr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>gongdur</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>gengur</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>gengr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                    <orth>gænger</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>gäng, gänge</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
