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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *kwemaną</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_kwemaną</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_gwemt" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*gʷémt</orth>
          <def>to take a step, arrive</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_kwemana" type="verb" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kwemaną">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>kwemaną</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈkʷe.mɑ.nɑ̃</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚲᚹᛖᛗᚨᚾᚨ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>verb</pos>
            <gram type="class">Strong class 4</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>to come</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From the aorist subjunctive of Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_gwemt"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_gwemt">*gʷémt</ref></mentioned> (‘to take a step, arrive’), from *gʷem- (‘to step’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>kwemō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>kwemaų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #sg">
              <orth>kwemai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwimizi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwemaiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwem</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwemazai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwemaizau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwimidi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwemai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwemadau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwemadai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwemaidau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>kwemōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>kwemaiw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>kwemadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>kwemaidiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>kwemadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>kwemamaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>kwemaim</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>kwemandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>kwemaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwimid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwemaid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwimid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwemandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwemaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwemandi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwemain</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwemandau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwemandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwemaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #sg">
              <orth>kwam</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #sg">
              <orth>kwēmį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwamt</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #sg">
              <orth>kwēmīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwam</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #sg">
              <orth>kwēmī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #du">
              <orth>kwēmū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #du">
              <orth>kwēmīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #du">
              <orth>kwēmudiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #du">
              <orth>kwēmīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #pl">
              <orth>kwēmum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #pl">
              <orth>kwēmīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwēmud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #pl">
              <orth>kwēmīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwēmun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #pl">
              <orth>kwēmīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="present">
              <orth>kwemandz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="past">
              <orth>kumanaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="infinitive">
              <orth>kwemaną</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>cōmen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Limburgish</lang>
                        <orth>kómme</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>cōmen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>komen, kommen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Berbice Creole Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kumu</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Javindo</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Jersey Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kôme</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Negerhollands</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Skepi Creole Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kum, com, come</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>comen, cumen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>cum</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yola</lang>
                        <orth>coome, come, cum</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>comen, cumen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>come, cum</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Solombala English</lang>
                          <orth>комъ (kom)</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>North Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>kume</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>komme</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>quëman, kweman, chuëman, kuman, cuman, chuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>quëmen, këmen, kümen, kumen, komen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                        <orth>choo, cho, cha</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                        <orth>kemman, kumman</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>komme, kumme, kun, kunn, konn, kuun</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>kommen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>kommen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>?</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                        <orth>קומען (kumen)</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, queman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>kōmen, kommen, kamen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>kamen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Dutch Low Saxon</lang>
                          <orth>kommen, kåmen</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kweman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, queman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>kōmen, kommen, kamen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>kamen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>German Low German</lang>
                          <orth>komen</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Plautdietsch</lang>
                            <orth>kome</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>cōmen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Limburgish</lang>
                        <orth>kómme</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>cōmen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>komen, kommen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Berbice Creole Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kumu</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Javindo</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Jersey Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kôme</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Negerhollands</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Skepi Creole Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kum, com, come</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>comen, cumen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>cum</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yola</lang>
                        <orth>coome, come, cum</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>comen, cumen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>come, cum</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Solombala English</lang>
                          <orth>комъ (kom)</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>North Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>kume</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>komme</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>quëman, kweman, chuëman, kuman, cuman, chuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>quëmen, këmen, kümen, kumen, komen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                        <orth>choo, cho, cha</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                        <orth>kemman, kumman</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>komme, kumme, kun, kunn, konn, kuun</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>kommen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>kommen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>?</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                        <orth>קומען (kumen)</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, queman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>kōmen, kommen, kamen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>kamen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Dutch Low Saxon</lang>
                          <orth>kommen, kåmen</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kwuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, queman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>kōmen, kommen, kamen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>kamen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>German Low German</lang>
                          <orth>komen</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Plautdietsch</lang>
                            <orth>kome</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>cōmen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Limburgish</lang>
                        <orth>kómme</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>cōmen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>komen, kommen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Berbice Creole Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kumu</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Javindo</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Jersey Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kôme</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Negerhollands</lang>
                          <orth>kom</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Skepi Creole Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>kum, com, come</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>comen, cumen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>cum</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yola</lang>
                        <orth>coome, come, cum</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>comen, cumen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>come, cum</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Solombala English</lang>
                          <orth>комъ (kom)</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>North Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>kume</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>komme</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>quëman, kweman, chuëman, kuman, cuman, chuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>quëmen, këmen, kümen, kumen, komen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                        <orth>choo, cho, cha</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                        <orth>kemman, kumman</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>komme, kumme, kun, kunn, konn, kuun</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>kommen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>kommen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>?</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                        <orth>קומען (kumen)</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, queman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>kōmen, kommen, kamen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>kamen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Dutch Low Saxon</lang>
                          <orth>kommen, kåmen</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*kuman</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>kuman, queman, cuman</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>kōmen, kommen, kamen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>kamen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>German Low German</lang>
                          <orth>komen</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Plautdietsch</lang>
                            <orth>kome</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>koma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Elfdalian</lang>
                    <orth>kumå</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Gutnish</lang>
                    <orth>kumme, kumbe</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Jamtish</lang>
                    <orth>kuma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norn</lang>
                    <orth>cumma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                    <orth>koma, komma, kobma, købma, kåmå, kømø</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>koma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Danish</lang>
                    <orth>komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Scanian</lang>
                      <orth>komma</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>koma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Danish</lang>
                    <orth>komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Danish</lang>
                      <orth>komme</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Norwegian Bokmål</lang>
                        <orth>komme</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                          <orth>komme</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>koma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                    <orth>koma, kuma</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>komma</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>kuma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Elfdalian</lang>
                    <orth>kumå</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Gutnish</lang>
                    <orth>kumme, kumbe</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>koma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Jamtish</lang>
                    <orth>kuma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norn</lang>
                    <orth>cumma</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                    <orth>koma, komma, kobma, købma, kåmå, kømø</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>kuma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Danish</lang>
                    <orth>komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Scanian</lang>
                      <orth>komma</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>kuma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Danish</lang>
                    <orth>komæ, kumæ, kommæ, kummæ, kumbæ</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Danish</lang>
                      <orth>komme</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Norwegian Bokmål</lang>
                        <orth>komme</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                          <orth>komme</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>kuma</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                    <orth>koma, kuma</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>komma</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Crimean Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>kommen</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>𐌵𐌹𐌼𐌰𐌽 (qiman)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
