<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xml:lang="en" version="4.12.0">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *kōkô</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_kōkô</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_gag_gog" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*gag- ~ *gōg-</orth>
          <def>round, ball-shaped object; lump; clump</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_koko" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kōkô">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>kōkô</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈkɔː.kɔːː</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚲᛟᚲᛟ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">masculine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">an-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>cake</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_gag_gog"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_gag_gog">*gag- ~ *gōg-</ref></mentioned> (‘round, ball-shaped object; lump; clump’), but this reconstruction is obsolete in view of modern laryngeal theory as well as semantically gratuitous. Proto-Indo-European *geh₂g- or similar is possible, with the zero grade seen in the synonym *kakǭ, but external cognates are unknown. Possibly a sound-symbolic invention.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>kōkô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>kōkaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>kōkanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>kōkanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>kōkiniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>kōkanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>kōkini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>kōkammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>kōkinē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>kōkammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>kōkô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>kōkaniz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>*cōca</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                  <orth>*kōka</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>Kouke</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>koeke</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                  <orth>*kōko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                    <orth>kôke, kûke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Estonian</lang>
                      <orth>kook</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Latvian</lang>
                      <orth>kũka</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                  <orth>*kōko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                    <orth>kôke, kûke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German Low German</lang>
                      <orth>Kook, Kauken</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Kookje</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                  <orth>*koko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                    <orth>kôke, kûke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Estonian</lang>
                      <orth>kook</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Latvian</lang>
                      <orth>kũka</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                  <orth>*koko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                    <orth>kôke, kûke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German Low German</lang>
                      <orth>Kook, Kauken</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Kookje</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                  <orth>*kuoko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>coeke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bourguignon</lang>
                      <orth>couque</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Limburgish</lang>
                      <orth>kook</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Picard</lang>
                      <orth>couque</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                  <orth>*kuoko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>coeke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>koek</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Berbice Creole Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>kuku</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Jersey Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>kuk</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                  <orth>*kuoko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>coeke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>koek</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                        <orth>koek</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Sotho</lang>
                          <orth>kuku</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                  <orth>*kuoko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>coeke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>koek</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>koekje, koekie</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>English</lang>
                          <orth>cookie</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Negerhollands</lang>
                          <orth>koeki, kuki, kukkie</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Tamil</lang>
                          <orth>கொக்கிஸ் (kokkis)</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                  <orth>*kuoko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>coeke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>koek</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Sranan Tongo</lang>
                        <orth>kuku</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Aukan</lang>
                          <orth>kuku</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Caribbean Hindustani</lang>
                          <orth>kuku</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Caribbean Javanese</lang>
                          <orth>kuku</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Kwinti</lang>
                          <orth>kúku</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Lokono</lang>
                          <orth>kuku</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Saramaccan</lang>
                          <orth>kúku</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                  <orth>*kuoko</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>coeke</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>French</lang>
                      <orth>couque</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>French</lang>
                        <orth>cocagne</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>English</lang>
                          <orth>Cockaigne</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                      <orth>Chueche</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuacha, Kuachn</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Central German</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                      <orth>קוכן (kukhn)</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Japanese</lang>
                        <orth>クーヘン (kūhen)</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Kashubian</lang>
                        <orth>kùch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>cuca, cuque</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                        <orth>kuko</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ido</lang>
                          <orth>kuko</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Danish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                            <orth>kiŝo</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>Quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Greek</lang>
                            <orth>κις (kis)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Polish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche, kisz</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Russian</lang>
                            <orth>киш (kiš)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Spanish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Thai</lang>
                            <orth>กิช (gìch)</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Japanese</lang>
                              <orth>キッシュ (kisshu)</orth>
                            </form>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Korean</lang>
                              <orth>키슈 (kisyu)</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                      <orth>Chueche</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuacha, Kuachn</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Central German</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                      <orth>קוכן (kukhn)</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Japanese</lang>
                        <orth>クーヘン (kūhen)</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Kashubian</lang>
                        <orth>kùch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>cuca, cuque</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                        <orth>kuko</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ido</lang>
                          <orth>kuko</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Danish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                            <orth>kiŝo</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>Quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Greek</lang>
                            <orth>κις (kis)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Polish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche, kisz</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Russian</lang>
                            <orth>киш (kiš)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Spanish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Thai</lang>
                            <orth>กิช (gìch)</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>kuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Japanese</lang>
                              <orth>キッシュ (kisshu)</orth>
                            </form>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Korean</lang>
                              <orth>키슈 (kisyu)</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                      <orth>Chueche</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuacha, Kuachn</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Central German</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                      <orth>קוכן (kukhn)</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Japanese</lang>
                        <orth>クーヘン (kūhen)</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Kashubian</lang>
                        <orth>kùch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>cuca, cuque</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                        <orth>kuko</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ido</lang>
                          <orth>kuko</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Danish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                            <orth>kiŝo</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>Quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Greek</lang>
                            <orth>κις (kis)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Polish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche, kisz</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Russian</lang>
                            <orth>киш (kiš)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Spanish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Thai</lang>
                            <orth>กิช (gìch)</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Japanese</lang>
                              <orth>キッシュ (kisshu)</orth>
                            </form>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Korean</lang>
                              <orth>키슈 (kisyu)</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                      <orth>Chueche</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuacha, Kuachn</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Central German</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                      <orth>קוכן (kukhn)</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Japanese</lang>
                        <orth>クーヘン (kūhen)</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Kashubian</lang>
                        <orth>kùch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>cuca, cuque</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                        <orth>kuko</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ido</lang>
                          <orth>kuko</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Danish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                            <orth>kiŝo</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>Quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Greek</lang>
                            <orth>κις (kis)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Polish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche, kisz</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Russian</lang>
                            <orth>киш (kiš)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Spanish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Thai</lang>
                            <orth>กิช (gìch)</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>chuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Japanese</lang>
                              <orth>キッシュ (kisshu)</orth>
                            </form>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Korean</lang>
                              <orth>키슈 (kisyu)</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                      <orth>Chueche</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuacha, Kuachn</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Central German</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                      <orth>קוכן (kukhn)</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Japanese</lang>
                        <orth>クーヘン (kūhen)</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Kashubian</lang>
                        <orth>kùch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>cuca, cuque</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                        <orth>kuko</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ido</lang>
                          <orth>kuko</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Danish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                            <orth>kiŝo</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>Quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Greek</lang>
                            <orth>κις (kis)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Polish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche, kisz</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Russian</lang>
                            <orth>киш (kiš)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Spanish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Thai</lang>
                            <orth>กิช (gìch)</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuohho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Japanese</lang>
                              <orth>キッシュ (kisshu)</orth>
                            </form>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Korean</lang>
                              <orth>키슈 (kisyu)</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                      <orth>Chueche</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuacha, Kuachn</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Central German</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>East Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>?</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                      <orth>קוכן (kukhn)</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Japanese</lang>
                        <orth>クーヘン (kūhen)</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Kashubian</lang>
                        <orth>kùch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>cuca, cuque</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>kuchen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Kuchen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                        <orth>kuko</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ido</lang>
                          <orth>kuko</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Danish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Esperanto</lang>
                            <orth>kiŝo</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>Quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Greek</lang>
                            <orth>κις (kis)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Polish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche, kisz</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Russian</lang>
                            <orth>киш (kiš)</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Spanish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                          </form>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Thai</lang>
                            <orth>กิช (gìch)</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>khuocho</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>kuoche</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Rhine Franconian</lang>
                      <orth>Kuche</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Lorraine Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Küeche</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>quiche</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>quiche</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Japanese</lang>
                              <orth>キッシュ (kisshu)</orth>
                            </form>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Korean</lang>
                              <orth>키슈 (kisyu)</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>*kóki</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian</lang>
                    <orth>?, kok</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
</TEI>
