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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *nēhwagabūrô</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_nēhwagabūrô</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_nehwagaburo" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/nēhwagabūrô">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>nēhwagabūrô</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈnɛː.xʷɑ.ɣɑ.ˌβuː.rɔːː</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚾᛖᚺᚹᚨᚷᚨᛒᚢᚱᛟ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">masculine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">an-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>neighbour</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *nēhwaz (‘nigh, close by’) + *gabūrô (‘dweller’) (see *būraz).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>nēhwagabūrô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>nēhwagabūraniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>nēhwagabūranų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>nēhwagabūranunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>nēhwagabūriniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>nēhwagabūranǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>nēhwagabūrini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>nēhwagabūrammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>nēhwagabūrinē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>nēhwagabūrammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>nēhwagabūrô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>nēhwagabūraniz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*nāhwagabūrō</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*nāgibūr, *nābūr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>nāgebuur, nāghebuur, nābuer, nābuur</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>nagebuur, nabuur</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*nāhwagabūrō</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>nēahġebūr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>neyghebour, neghboer, neghbour, neghebore, neghebur, neȝbore, neȝborwe, neȝebur, neȝȝebour, neȝhbor, nehebour, neighbore, neighbour, neighebor, neighebour, neiȝbor, neiȝbour, neiȝebor, neiȝebour, neihebur, neihȝebor, neybour, neyburwe, neyebore, neyghborn, neyghbour, neyghbur, neyȝbour, neyȝbure, neypur, nye-bore, neghtburgh, neghtebur, neȝtboure, neahȝebur, neahhebur, nehgebur, nehhebur</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>neighbour, neighbor</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>neibour, nebour, neebour, nichbour, nechbour, neichbour</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yola</lang>
                        <orth>nypore, nipore</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*nāhwagabūrō</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>*nābūr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>North Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>näiber</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>Noaber</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*nāhwagabūrō</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>nāhgibūro, nāhgibūr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>nāchgebūre, nāchgebūr</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                        <orth>Naachpuur, Nochbär, Nochber</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                        <orth>Nochbar, Nåchbår</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Central Franconian</lang>
                        <orth>Nohber</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>Nachbar, Nachbauer, Nachgebaur</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>Noper</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Pennsylvania German</lang>
                        <orth>Nochber</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*nāhwagabūrō</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*nāgibūr, nāhbūr, nābūr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>nabûr, nabuwer, nahber, nâber</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Estonian</lang>
                        <orth>naaber</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Finnish</lang>
                        <orth>naapuri</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Nahwer, Naber, Nabur, Nabber, Nahber, Naober, nåber</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*nāhwagabūrō</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*nāgibūr, nāhbūr, nābūr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>nabûr, nabuwer, nahber, nâber</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                        <orth>nabor</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Ingrian</lang>
                          <orth>naapuri</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Votic</lang>
                          <orth>naapuri</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>nábúi</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>nábúgvi</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>nábúi</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Manx</lang>
                    <orth>naboo</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Scottish Gaelic</lang>
                    <orth>nàbaidh</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>nábúi</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Danish</lang>
                    <orth>nabo</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Norwegian Bokmål</lang>
                      <orth>nabo</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                      <orth>nabo</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>nábúi</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                    <orth>nābōe, nābō</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>nabo</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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