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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *reudaną</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_reudaną_1</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_h1rewdh" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*h₁rewdʰ-</orth>
          <def>red</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_reudana_1" type="verb" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/reudaną">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>reudaną</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈreu̯.ðɑ.nɑ̃</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚱᛖᚢᛞᚨᚾᚨ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>verb</pos>
            <gram type="class">Strong class 2</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>to redden, make red</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h1rewdh"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h1rewdh">*h₁rewdʰ-</ref></mentioned> (‘red’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>reudō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>reudaų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #sg">
              <orth>reudai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>riudizi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>reudaiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>reud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>reudazai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>reudaizau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>riudidi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>reudai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>reudadau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>reudadai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>reudaidau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>reudōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>reudaiw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>reudadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>reudaidiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>reudadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>reudamaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>reudaim</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>reudandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>reudaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>riudid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>reudaid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>riudid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>reudandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>reudaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>reudandi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>reudain</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>reudandau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>reudandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>reudaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #sg">
              <orth>raud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #sg">
              <orth>rudį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #sg">
              <orth>raust</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #sg">
              <orth>rudīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #sg">
              <orth>raud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #sg">
              <orth>rudī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #du">
              <orth>rudū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #du">
              <orth>rudīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #du">
              <orth>rududiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #du">
              <orth>rudīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #pl">
              <orth>rudum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #pl">
              <orth>rudīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #pl">
              <orth>rudud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #pl">
              <orth>rudīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #pl">
              <orth>rudun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #pl">
              <orth>rudīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="present">
              <orth>reudandz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="past">
              <orth>rudanaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="infinitive">
              <orth>reudaną</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*reudan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>rēodan</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>rjóða</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>rjóða</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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