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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *salbō</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_salbō</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_grc_elpos" xml:lang="grc" type="cognate">
          <orth>ἔλπος</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>élpos</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_san_sarpis" xml:lang="san" type="cognate">
          <orth>सर्पिस्</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>sarpís</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_salbo" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/salbō">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>salbō</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈsɑl.βɔː</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛊᚨᛚᛒᛟ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">feminine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">ō-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>salve, ointment</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European *solp-éh₂, from *selp- (‘salve, ointment’). Cognate with Sanskrit <mentioned xml:lang="san" target="#cog_san_sarpis"><ref target="#cog_san_sarpis">सर्पिस्</ref></mentioned> (sarpís), Ancient Greek <mentioned xml:lang="grc" target="#cog_grc_elpos"><ref target="#cog_grc_elpos">ἔλπος</ref></mentioned> (élpos).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>salbō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>salbôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>salbǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>salbōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>salbōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>salbǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>salbōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>salbōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>salbō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>salbōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>salbō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>salbôz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>salva</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>salve</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>zalf</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>salf</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Caribbean Javanese</lang>
                          <orth>salep</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Indonesian</lang>
                          <orth>salep</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Negerhollands</lang>
                          <orth>salv</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>sealf</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>salve, salf, salfe, salff, salffe, salwe, selve, scealfe, sealfe, sealve, sallfe</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>salve</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>saw</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>*salf, *salve, salva</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>Soolve</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>salve</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>salba</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>salp</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>Salbe</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Hunsrik</lang>
                        <orth>Salleb</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>Sallef</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                        <orth>זאַלב (zalb)</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>salva</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>salve</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Saalv</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>salva</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>salve</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Danish</lang>
                        <orth>salve</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Faroese</lang>
                          <orth>salva, sálva</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                          <orth>salvi</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salbu</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>salva</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>salve</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                        <orth>salva</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Swedish</lang>
                          <orth>salva</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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