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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *saliz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_saliz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_chu_selo" xml:lang="chu" type="cognate">
          <orth>село</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>selo</orth>
          </form>
          <def>courtyard, village</def>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_lit_sala" xml:lang="lit" type="cognate">
          <orth>sala</orth>
          <def>village</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_saliz" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/saliz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>saliz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈsɑ.liz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛊᚨᛚᛁᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">masculine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">i-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>house; dwelling</def>
          </sense>
          <sense n="2">
            <def>hall; room</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European *sol-, *sel- (‘human settlement, village, dwelling’). Cognate with Old Church Slavonic <mentioned xml:lang="chu" target="#cog_chu_selo"><ref target="#cog_chu_selo">село</ref></mentioned> (selo, ‘courtyard, village’), Lithuanian <mentioned xml:lang="lit" target="#cog_lit_sala"><ref target="#cog_lit_sala">sala</ref></mentioned> (‘village’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>saliz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>salīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>salį</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>salinz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>salīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>saljǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>salī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>salimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>salī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>salimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>sali</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>salīz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*sali, *seli</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>sāle, sāel</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>zaal</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>saal</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>sele, salor, *salr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>sele, sal, sale, *saler</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>salur, saller, sellar</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old French</lang>
                    <orth>sale</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle French</lang>
                      <orth>salle</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>French</lang>
                        <orth>salle</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>*sele</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>Selscop, Sälskup</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>seale</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Asturian</lang>
                      <orth>sala</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Catalan</lang>
                      <orth>sala</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>sala, salone</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Galician</lang>
                        <orth>saa, sáa</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Occitan</lang>
                        <orth>sala</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>sala</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>sala</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>sala, salone</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle French</lang>
                        <orth>salon</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>salon</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>salon</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>sala, salone</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle French</lang>
                        <orth>salon</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>salon</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>salon, saloon</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Dutch</lang>
                              <orth>saloon</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Hunsrik</lang>
                        <orth>Saal</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>Sall</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>Saal</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Russian</lang>
                          <orth>зал (zal)</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*sali</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>seli, *sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>sel, sal, sāl</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Saal</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*sali, *seli</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>sāle, sāel</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>zaal</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Afrikaans</lang>
                          <orth>saal</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>sele, salor, *salr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>sele, sal, sale, *saler</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>salur, saller, sellar</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old French</lang>
                    <orth>sale</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle French</lang>
                      <orth>salle</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>French</lang>
                        <orth>salle</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>*sele</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>Selscop, Sälskup</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>seale</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Asturian</lang>
                      <orth>sala</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Catalan</lang>
                      <orth>sala</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>sala, salone</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Galician</lang>
                        <orth>saa, sáa</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Occitan</lang>
                        <orth>sala</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Portuguese</lang>
                        <orth>sala</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Spanish</lang>
                        <orth>sala</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>sala, salone</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle French</lang>
                        <orth>salon</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>salon</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Dutch</lang>
                            <orth>salon</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>sala, salone</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle French</lang>
                        <orth>salon</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>French</lang>
                          <orth>salon</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>English</lang>
                            <orth>salon, saloon</orth>
                            <form type="descendant">
                              <lang>Dutch</lang>
                              <orth>saloon</orth>
                            </form>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Hunsrik</lang>
                        <orth>Saal</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>Sall</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>Saal</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Russian</lang>
                          <orth>зал (zal)</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*salr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>seli, *sali</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>sel, sal, sāl</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Saal</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-Norse</lang>
                  <orth>*ᛊᚨᛚᛁᛉ (*saliʀ)</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                    <orth>salr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Faroese</lang>
                      <orth>salur</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                      <orth>salur</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-Norse</lang>
                  <orth>*ᛊᚨᛚᛁᛉ (*saliʀ)</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                    <orth>salr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Danish</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Norwegian Bokmål</lang>
                        <orth>sal</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-Norse</lang>
                  <orth>*ᛊᚨᛚᛁᛉ (*saliʀ)</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                    <orth>salr</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>sal</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Swedish</lang>
                        <orth>sal</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>*𐍃𐌰𐌻𐍃 (*sals)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Finnish</lang>
                  <orth>sali</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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