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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *senaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_senaz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_grc_henos" xml:lang="grc" type="cognate">
          <orth>ἕνος</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>hénos</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_senos" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*sénos</orth>
          <def>old</def>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_san_sana" xml:lang="san" type="cognate">
          <orth>सन</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>sána</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_senaz" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/senaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>senaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈse.nɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛊᛖᚾᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">a-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>alternative reconstruction of *siniz (“old”)</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_senos"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_senos">*sénos</ref></mentioned> (‘old’). Cognates include Ancient Greek <mentioned xml:lang="grc" target="#cog_grc_henos"><ref target="#cog_grc_henos">ἕνος</ref></mentioned> (hénos), Sanskrit <mentioned xml:lang="san" target="#cog_san_sana"><ref target="#cog_san_sana">सन</ref></mentioned> (sána), Old Armenian հին (hin) and Latin senex.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>senaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>senō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>seną, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>senai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>senôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>senō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>senanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>senǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>seną, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>senanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>senōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>senō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>senas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>senaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>senas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>senaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>senaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>senaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>senammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>senaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>senammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>senaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>senaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>senaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>senanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>senaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>senanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>senaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>senaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>senaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>senô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>senǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>senô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>senaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>senōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>senanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>senô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>senanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>senōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>seniniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>seniniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>senanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>senanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>senini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>senini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>senammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>senammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>seninē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>seninē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>senammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>senōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>senammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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