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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *snaidijaną</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_snaidijaną</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_snaidijana" type="verb" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/snaidijaną">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>snaidijaną</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈsnɑi̯.ði.jɑ.nɑ̃</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛊᚾᚨᛁᛞᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>verb</pos>
            <gram type="class">Weak class 1</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>to cut, slice</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *snīþaną (‘to cut’) + *-janą or *snaidō (‘a cut’) + *-janą.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijaų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaidīsi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijais</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaidī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijasai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijaisau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaidīþi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijaþau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijaþai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaidijaiþau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>snaidijōs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>snaidijaiw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>snaidijaþiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>snaidijaiþiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>snaidijaþiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijamaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijaim</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijanþai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijainþau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaidīþ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijaiþ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaidīþ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijanþai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijainþau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijanþi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijain</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijanþau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijanþai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaidijainþau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #sg">
              <orth>snaididǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #sg">
              <orth>snaididēdį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaididēz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #sg">
              <orth>snaididēdīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaididē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #sg">
              <orth>snaididēdī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #du">
              <orth>snaididēdū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #du">
              <orth>snaididēdīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #du">
              <orth>snaididēdudiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #du">
              <orth>snaididēdīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #pl">
              <orth>snaididēdum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #pl">
              <orth>snaididēdīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaididēdud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #pl">
              <orth>snaididēdīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaididēdun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #pl">
              <orth>snaididēdīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="present">
              <orth>snaidijandz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="past">
              <orth>snaididaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="infinitive">
              <orth>snaidijaną</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*snaidijan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*snēden</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>sneden</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*snaidijan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>snǣdan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>tosneden</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*snaidijan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>snǣdan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>*sneden</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>sned, sneed</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*snaidijan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>sneiten</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>sneiten</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                        <orth>sneitelen, sneiteln</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>German</lang>
                          <orth>schneiteln, schneideln</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*snaidijan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*snēdian</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>snêden</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German Low German</lang>
                        <orth>sneden</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>sneiða</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>sneiða, snæða</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                    <orth>sneia, sneie</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>snæða</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>sneiða, snæða</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                    <orth>sneia, sneie</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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