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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *stadaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_stadaz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_grc_statos" xml:lang="grc" type="cognate">
          <orth>στατός</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>statós</orth>
          </form>
          <def>placed, standing</def>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_san_sthita" xml:lang="san" type="cognate">
          <orth>स्थित</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>sthita</orth>
          </form>
          <def>standing</def>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_lat_status_x2" xml:lang="lat" type="cognate">
          <orth>status</orth>
          <def>having stood; placed</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_stadaz" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stadaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>stadaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈstɑ.ðɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛊᛏᚨᛞᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">a-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>standing, standing still, resting</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European *sth₂tós, verbal adjective formation from *steh₂- (‘to stand’). Cognate with Ancient Greek <mentioned xml:lang="grc" target="#cog_grc_statos"><ref target="#cog_grc_statos">στατός</ref></mentioned> (statós, ‘placed, standing’), Sanskrit <mentioned xml:lang="san" target="#cog_san_sthita"><ref target="#cog_san_sthita">स्थित</ref></mentioned> (sthita, ‘standing’), Latin <mentioned xml:lang="lat" target="#cog_lat_status_x2"><ref target="#cog_lat_status_x2">status</ref></mentioned> (‘fixed, set’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadą, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadą, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>stadaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>stadaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>stadaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadiniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadiniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadinē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadinē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>stadammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>stadōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>stadammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>staðr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>staður</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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