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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *tat(t)uraz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_tat_t_uraz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_deh2" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*deh₂-</orth>
          <def>to split, cut, divide</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_tat_t_uraz" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/tat(t)uraz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>tat(t)uraz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈtɑt.tu.rɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛏᚨᛏ(ᛏ)ᚢᚱᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">masculine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">a-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>tuft, bushy mass</def>
          </sense>
          <sense n="2">
            <def>patch, rag</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_deh2"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_deh2">*deh₂-</ref></mentioned> (‘to split, cut, divide’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>taturaz, tatturaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>taturōz, tatturōz, taturōs, tatturōs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>taturą, tatturą</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>taturanz, tatturanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>taturas, tatturas, taturis, tatturis</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>taturǫ̂, tatturǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>taturai, tatturai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>taturamaz, tatturamaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>taturō, tatturō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>taturamiz, tatturamiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>tatur, tattur</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>taturōz, tatturōz, taturōs, tatturōs</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*tat(t)ur</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old French</lang>
                    <orth>taterele</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle French</lang>
                      <orth>taterele</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*tat(t)ur</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>zattera</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>zattera</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*tat(t)ur</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Italian</lang>
                    <orth>tattera</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Italian</lang>
                      <orth>tattera</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*tat(t)ur</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*tatur, *tater</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>*tater, *tāter</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Low German</lang>
                        <orth>Tater</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*tat(t)ur</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*tatur, *tater</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>*tolter</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                        <orth>toltern</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>German Low German</lang>
                          <orth>Tulten</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>tǫturr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>tötur</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>tǫturr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle English</lang>
                    <orth>tater</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>English</lang>
                      <orth>tatter</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>tǫturr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle English</lang>
                    <orth>tater</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Scots</lang>
                      <orth>tatter</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>tattrel</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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