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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *trumaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_trumaz_2</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_trumaz_2" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trumaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>trumaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈtru.mɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛏᚱᚢᛗᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">a-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>firm, strong</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">Related to or derived from the above. For the semantic development, compare Proto-Germanic *trewą and *triwwiz.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumą, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumą, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>trumaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>trumaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>trumaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>truminiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>truminiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>truminē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>truminē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>trumammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>trumōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>trumammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*trum</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>trum</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <orth>(in compounds: mistrum, untrum</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>trim</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>trim</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*trum</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>trum</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>trum</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>trim</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Scots</lang>
                        <orth>trim</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
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