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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *trēgiz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_trēgiz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_tregiz" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/trēgiz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>trēgiz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈtrɛː.ɣiz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛏᚱᛖᚷᛁᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">i-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>lazy, idle</def>
          </sense>
          <sense n="2">
            <def>slow, sluggish</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">Vṛddhi gerundive of *treganą (‘to suffer’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgį, -jatō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgį, -jatō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijas, trēgīs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijas, trēgīs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>trēgijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgīnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgīnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>trēgijammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>trēgijōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>trēgijammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*trāgī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>trāg</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>trāg, trāgi</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*trāgī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*trāgi</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>trâge</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>traag</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Limburgish</lang>
                        <orth>traog</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*trāgī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>trāgi</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>træge</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>träg, träge</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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