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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *unþafleuhaną</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_unþafleuhaną</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_unthafleuhana" type="verb" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/unþafleuhaną">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>unþafleuhaną</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">un.θɑ.ˈɸleu̯.xɑ.nɑ̃</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚢᚾᚦᚨᚠᛚᛖᚢᚺᚨᚾᚨ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>verb</pos>
            <gram type="class">Strong class 2</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>to flee away, escape</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *unþa- (‘away’) + *fleuhaną (‘to flee’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhaų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþafliuhizi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhaiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuh</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhazai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhaizau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþafliuhidi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhadau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhadai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþafleuhaidau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>unþafleuhōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #du">
              <orth>unþafleuhaiw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>unþafleuhadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>unþafleuhaidiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #du">
              <orth>unþafleuhadiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhamaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p1 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhaim</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p1 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþafliuhid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhaid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþafliuhid</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhandi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhain</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #imper #act #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhandau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #ind #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhandai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pres #subj #pass #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþafleuhaindau</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #sg">
              <orth>unþaflauh</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #sg">
              <orth>unþaflugį̄</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþaflauht</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #sg">
              <orth>unþaflugīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþaflauh</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #sg">
              <orth>unþaflugī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #du">
              <orth>unþaflugū</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #du">
              <orth>unþaflugīw</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #du">
              <orth>unþaflugudiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #du">
              <orth>unþaflugīdiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p1 #pl">
              <orth>unþaflugum</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p1 #pl">
              <orth>unþaflugīm</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþaflugud</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p2 #pl">
              <orth>unþaflugīd</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #ind #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþaflugun</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#past #subj #p3 #pl">
              <orth>unþaflugīn</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="present">
              <orth>unþafleuhandz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="participle" subtype="past">
              <orth>unþafluganaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="infinitive">
              <orth>unþafleuhaną</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*unþafleuhan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>ōþflēon</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*unþafleuhan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*antflian</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>ontvlien</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>ontvlieden</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*unþafleuhan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>undfliā, ondfliā, andfliā</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>undfljoge</orth>
                    </form>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>ûntflean</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*unþafleuhan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>intfliohan, intfliogan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>enpfliehen, enphliehen, entvliehen</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>entfliehen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*unþafleuhan</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>*undfliohan, *andfliohan</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>entvlēn, envlēn, untvlēn</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Danish</lang>
                        <orth>undfly</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Norwegian</lang>
                        <orth>unnfly</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Swedish</lang>
                        <orth>undfly</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>𐌿𐌽𐌸𐌰𐌸𐌻𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (unþaþliuhan)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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