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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *wanaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_wanaz_1</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_h1weh2" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*h₁weh₂-</orth>
          <def>to leave, abandon, give out</def>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_san_una" xml:lang="san" type="cognate">
          <orth>ऊन</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>ūná</orth>
          </form>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_wanaz_1" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wanaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>wanaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈwɑ.nɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚹᚨᚾᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">a-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>lacking, deficient, absent</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h1weh2"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h1weh2">*h₁weh₂-</ref></mentioned> (‘to leave, abandon, give out’). Cognate with Latin vānus, Sanskrit <mentioned xml:lang="san" target="#cog_san_una"><ref target="#cog_san_una">ऊन</ref></mentioned> (ūná).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>waną, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>wananǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>waną, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>wananz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>wananō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>wananō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>wanaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>wanaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>wanaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>wanô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>wananiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>wananų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>wananunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>waniniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>waniniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>wananǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>wananǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>wanini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>wanammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>waninē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>waninē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>wanammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>wanōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>wanammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>𐍅𐌰𐌽𐍃 (wans)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-Samic</lang>
                  <orth>*vānē</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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