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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *wandīniz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_wandīniz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_wandiniz" type="noun" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wandīniz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>wandīniz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈwɑn.diː.niz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚹᚨᚾᛞᛁᚾᛁᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>noun</pos>
            <gram type="gender">feminine</gram>
            <gram type="stem">i-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>a turning, change</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *wandijaną (‘to turn’) + *-īniz.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom">
              <orth>wandīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom">
              <orth>wandīnīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc">
              <orth>wandīnį</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc">
              <orth>wandīninz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen">
              <orth>wandīnīz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen">
              <orth>wandīnijǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat">
              <orth>wandīnī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat">
              <orth>wandīnimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr">
              <orth>wandīnī</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr">
              <orth>wandīnimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #voc">
              <orth>wandīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #voc">
              <orth>wandīnīz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>*wenden</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>edwenden</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                  <orth>wendene</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>wentī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>wende</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Wende</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>wendī</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>wende</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>German</lang>
                      <orth>Wende</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>*𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (*wandeins)</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Gothic</lang>
                    <orth>𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gawandeins)</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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