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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *wrainiskaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-02"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_wrainiskaz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_wrainiskaz" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wrainiskaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>wrainiskaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈwrɑi̯.nis.kɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚹᚱᚨᛁᚾᛁᛊᚲᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">a-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>randy, horny</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From *wrainiz + *-iskaz.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiską, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiską, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskas, -is</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>wrainiskaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskiniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskiniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskini</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskinē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskinē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>wrainiskammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*wrainisk</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>*wrēnisk</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>wreensch, wrensch</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>wrenschen, wrenscen, wreinscen, wrinscen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Dutch</lang>
                          <orth>wrensen</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*wrainisk</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>wreinisk, reinisk, reinisc</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>reinisch</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>reinisch</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                        <orth>renschen</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*wrainisk</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>wrēnisk</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>wrenisch, wrenesch, wrensch</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Danish</lang>
                        <orth>vrinsk</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Norwegian Bokmål</lang>
                        <orth>vrinsk</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                        <orth>rinska</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Swedish</lang>
                        <orth>vrensk</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*wrainisk</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>wrēnisk</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>wrenisch, wrenesch, wrensch</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                        <orth>*wrenischen, wrenschen, wrinschen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Danish</lang>
                          <orth>vrinske</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Low German</lang>
                          <orth>wrinschen</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Middle English</lang>
                          <orth>wrenkesing</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Norwegian Bokmål</lang>
                          <orth>vrinske</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Saterland Frisian</lang>
                          <orth>wreenskje, wrinskje, wränskje</orth>
                        </form>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                          <orth>wrinskje</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*wrainisk</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>wrēnisk</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>wrenisch, wrenesch, wrensch</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                        <orth>*wrenischen, wrenschen, wrinschen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>German Low German</lang>
                          <orth>wrensken</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>German</lang>
                            <orth>wrinschen</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*wrainisk</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>wrēnisk</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                      <orth>wrenisch, wrenesch, wrensch</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                        <orth>*wrenischen, wrenschen, wrinschen</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>Swedish</lang>
                          <orth>vrenska</orth>
                          <form type="descendant">
                            <lang>Swedish</lang>
                            <orth>vrenskas</orth>
                          </form>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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