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  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *þīnaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_þīnaz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_thinaz" type="determiner" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þīnaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>þīnaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈθiː.nɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᚦᛁᚾᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>determiner</pos>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>your, yours (thy, thine); 2nd person singular possessive</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From Proto-Indo-European *téynos.</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc">
              <orth>þīnaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem">
              <orth>þīnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut">
              <orth>þīną, -at, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc">
              <orth>þīnai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem">
              <orth>þīnôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut">
              <orth>þīnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc">
              <orth>þīnanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem">
              <orth>þīnǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut">
              <orth>þīną, -at, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc">
              <orth>þīnanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem">
              <orth>þīnōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut">
              <orth>þīnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc">
              <orth>þīnas, þīnis</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem">
              <orth>þīnaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut">
              <orth>þīnas, þīnis</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc">
              <orth>þīnaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem">
              <orth>þīnaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut">
              <orth>þīnaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc">
              <orth>þīnammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem">
              <orth>þīnaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut">
              <orth>þīnammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc">
              <orth>þīnaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem">
              <orth>þīnaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut">
              <orth>þīnaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc">
              <orth>þīnanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem">
              <orth>þīnaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut">
              <orth>þīnanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc">
              <orth>þīnaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem">
              <orth>þīnaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut">
              <orth>þīnaimiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*þīn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                    <orth>thīn</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*þīn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Dutch</lang>
                    <orth>thīn</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle Dutch</lang>
                      <orth>dijn</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Dutch</lang>
                        <orth>dijn</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Limburgish</lang>
                        <orth>dien</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*þīn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>þīn</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>þin, þine, þyn, þyne, thin, thine, thyn, thyne, þinne, thyen, theyn, tin, tine, yin</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>English</lang>
                        <orth>thine</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*þīn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old English</lang>
                    <orth>þīn</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle English</lang>
                      <orth>þin, þine, þyn, þyne, thin, thine, thyn, thyne, þinne, thyen, theyn, tin, tine, yin</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Middle English</lang>
                        <orth>þi, they, thi, thy, ti, ty, þei, þey, þhi, þy, yi, yhi</orth>
                        <form type="descendant">
                          <lang>English</lang>
                          <orth>thy</orth>
                        </form>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*þīn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Frisian</lang>
                    <orth>thīn</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>West Frisian</lang>
                      <orth>dyn</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Proto-West Germanic</lang>
                  <orth>*þīn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old High German</lang>
                    <orth>dīn, thin</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                      <orth>dīn</orth>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Alemannic German</lang>
                        <orth>diin, dyn</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Bavarian</lang>
                        <orth>dei</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Cimbrian</lang>
                        <orth>dain, doi</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>German</lang>
                        <orth>dein</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Hunsrik</lang>
                        <orth>dein</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Luxembourgish</lang>
                        <orth>däin</orth>
                      </form>
                      <form type="descendant">
                        <lang>Yiddish</lang>
                        <orth>דײַן (dayn)</orth>
                      </form>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>þínn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Danish</lang>
                    <orth>din</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>tín</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>þinn, þín</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian</lang>
                    <orth>din</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>þínn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                    <orth>þīn</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>din</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>þinn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Danish</lang>
                    <orth>din</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Faroese</lang>
                    <orth>tín</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>þinn, þín</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian</lang>
                    <orth>din</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>þinn</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Old Swedish</lang>
                    <orth>þīn</orth>
                    <form type="descendant">
                      <lang>Swedish</lang>
                      <orth>din</orth>
                    </form>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Gothic</lang>
                  <orth>𐌸𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (þeins)</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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