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    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title type="main">Wurdahuzdą: Proto-Germanic dictionary — *ētijaz</title>
        <author>Scott K. Shay</author>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Wardja Press</publisher>
        <date when="2026-10-01"/>
        <idno type="URL">https://protogermanic.org/pgmc_ētijaz</idno>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p>Single-entry extract from the dictionary. Cross-references to other entries point to their identifiers in the full dictionary.</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <list type="cognates">
        <item xml:id="cog_ine-x-proto_h1ed" xml:lang="ine-x-proto" type="etymon">
          <orth>*h₁ed-</orth>
          <def>to eat</def>
        </item>
        <item xml:id="cog_san_adya" xml:lang="san" type="cognate">
          <orth>आद्य</orth>
          <form type="translit">
            <orth>ādyá</orth>
          </form>
          <def>to be eaten, edible</def>
        </item>
      </list>
      <div type="dictionary">
        <entry xml:id="pgmc_etijaz" type="adj" corresp="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ētijaz">
          <form type="lemma">
            <orth>ētijaz</orth>
            <pron notation="ipa">ˈɛː.ti.jɑz</pron>
            <form type="runic">
              <orth>ᛖᛏᛁᛃᚨᛉ</orth>
            </form>
          </form>
          <gramGrp>
            <pos>adj</pos>
            <gram type="stem">ja-stem</gram>
          </gramGrp>
          <sense n="1">
            <def>edible</def>
          </sense>
          <etym>
            <seg type="p">From a lengthened grade form of Proto-Indo-European <mentioned xml:lang="ine-x-proto" target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h1ed"><ref target="#cog_ine-x-proto_h1ed">*h₁ed-</ref></mentioned> (‘to eat’)+ -yós (forms adjectives from noun stems). Cognate with Sanskrit <mentioned xml:lang="san" target="#cog_san_adya"><ref target="#cog_san_adya">आद्य</ref></mentioned> (ādyá, ‘to be eaten, edible’).</seg>
          </etym>
          <re type="paradigm">
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētiją, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijôz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijanǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētiją, -atō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijanz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijas, -īs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijaizōz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijas, -īs</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijaizǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijaizōi</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijammai</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijaimaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijaizō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijanō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #strong">
              <orth>ētijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #strong">
              <orth>ētijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #strong">
              <orth>ētijaimiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijǭ</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijaniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #nom #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijanų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōnų</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijô</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijanunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōnunz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #acc #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijōnō</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētīniz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōnǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #gen #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijanǫ̂</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētīni</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōmaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #dat #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijammaz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētīnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#sg #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētīnē</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #masc #weak">
              <orth>ētijammiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #fem #weak">
              <orth>ētijōmiz</orth>
            </form>
            <form type="inflected" ana="#pl #instr #neut #weak">
              <orth>ētijammiz</orth>
            </form>
          </re>
          <re type="descendants">
            <list>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>*ǣte</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>miċelǣte</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old English</lang>
                  <orth>oferǣte</orth>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Saxon</lang>
                  <orth>*āti</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle Low German</lang>
                    <orth>ēte</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old High German</lang>
                  <orth>*āzi</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Middle High German</lang>
                    <orth>ǣze</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
              <item>
                <form type="descendant">
                  <lang>Old Norse</lang>
                  <orth>ætr</orth>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Icelandic</lang>
                    <orth>ætur</orth>
                  </form>
                  <form type="descendant">
                    <lang>Norwegian Nynorsk</lang>
                    <orth>-æt</orth>
                  </form>
                </form>
              </item>
            </list>
          </re>
        </entry>
      </div>
    </body>
  </text>
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