*agjō

Runic: ᚨᚷᛃᛟ Pronunciation: /ˈɑɣ.jɔː/

noun · feminine · ō-stem

Meanings

edge, sharp edge, blade; corner, angle

Etymology

From the oblique stem of Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱ-ih₂ ~ *h₂ḱ-yéh₂-s, a derivative of *h₂eḱ- (Kroonen 2013: 4). Cognate with Latin aciēs, Sanskrit अश्रि (aśrí-), Ancient Greek ἄκρος (ákros) (Piwowarczyk 2022: 125–34; Ringe 2017: 146).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.agjōagjôz
Acc.agjǭagjōz
Gen.agjōzagjǫ̂
Dat.agjōiagjōmaz
Inst.agjōagjōmiz
Voc.agjōagjôz

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Descendants

  • *aggju (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *egga (Old Dutch)
      • egge (Middle Dutch)
        • egge, eg (Dutch)
  • *aggju (Proto-West Germanic)
    • eċġ (Old English)
      • egge (Middle English)
        • edge (English)
        • ege, egge (Scots)
  • *aggju (Proto-West Germanic)
    • egg, eg, egge (Old Frisian)
      • Ägge (Saterland Frisian)
      • igge (West Frisian)
  • *aggju (Proto-West Germanic)
    • egga, ecka (Old High German)
      • egge, ecke (Middle High German)
        • Ecke (German)
        • Eck (Rhine Franconian)
        • עק (ek) (Yiddish)
  • *aggju (Proto-West Germanic)
    • eggia (Old Saxon)
      • egge, egke, ecke (Middle Low German)
        • Eck (Low German)
        • Agj, Akj (Plautdietsch)
  • egg (Old Norse)
    • egg (Dalian)
    • egg (Faroese)
    • egg (Icelandic)
    • egg (Norwegian Nynorsk)
  • egg (Old Norse)
    • æg (Danish)
      • egg (Norwegian Bokmål)
  • egg (Old Norse)
    • eg (Old Swedish)
      • egg (Swedish)
  • *āvčō, *āvjō (Proto-Samic)
  • *akja (Proto-Finnic)

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