*braudą
Runic: ᛒᚱᚨᚢᛞᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈbrɑu̯.ðɑ̃/noun · neuter · a-stem
Meanings
bread
Etymology
Disputed. (Kroonen 2013) derives this from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrowh₁-tó-om, a tó-extension (forms deverbal adjectives) from an o-grade form of root *bʰrewh₁- (‘to boil, brew’). Related to *brewwaną (‘to brew’).
Declension
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nom. | braudą | braudō |
| Acc. | braudą | braudō |
| Gen. | braudas, braudis | braudǫ̂ |
| Dat. | braudai | braudamaz |
| Inst. | braudō | braudamiz |
| Voc. | braudą | braudō |
Descendants
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*brōt (Old Dutch)
-
brôot (Middle Dutch)
- broead (Limburgish)
-
brôot (Middle Dutch)
-
*brōt (Old Dutch)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*brōt (Old Dutch)
-
brôot (Middle Dutch)
-
brood (Dutch)
- brood (Afrikaans)
-
brood (Dutch)
-
brôot (Middle Dutch)
-
*brōt (Old Dutch)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brēad, brēod (Old English)
-
bred, bredd, brede, breed, breede, breid, brid, bread, bræd, bryad, bryead (Middle English)
- bread, breead (English)
- breid (Scots)
-
bred, bredd, brede, breed, breede, breid, brid, bread, bræd, bryad, bryead (Middle English)
-
brēad, brēod (Old English)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brād (Old Frisian)
- Brood (Saterland Frisian)
- brea (West Frisian)
-
brād (Old Frisian)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
- Brot (German)
- Brot (Pennsylvania German)
- ברויט (broyt) (Yiddish)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
- Brot (Alemannic German)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
- Brout, proat (Bavarian)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
-
Brot (Central Franconian)
- Brout (Luxembourgish)
-
Brot (Central Franconian)
-
brōt, brōd (Middle High German)
-
brōt, prōt, prooth, *brōd (Old High German)
-
*braud (Proto-West Germanic)
-
brōd (Old Saxon)
-
brôt (Middle Low German)
- Broot (Plautdietsch)
- Brod, Broot (Low German)
-
brôt (Middle Low German)
-
brōd (Old Saxon)
-
brauð (Old Norse)
- broð (Elfdalian)
- breyð (Faroese)
- brauð (Icelandic)
- brow, brau (Norn)
- braud (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
brauð (Old Norse)
-
brøth (Old Danish)
-
brød (Danish)
- brød (Norwegian Bokmål)
- brød (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
brød (Danish)
-
brøth (Old Danish)
-
brauð (Old Norse)
-
brø̄þ (Old Swedish)
-
bröd (Swedish)
- bröð (Elfdalian)
-
bröd (Swedish)
-
brø̄þ (Old Swedish)
- broe (Crimean Gothic)
- *𐌱𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌸 (*brauþ) (Gothic)