*dailijaną

Runic: ᛞᚨᛁᛚᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdɑi̯.li.jɑ.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 1

Meanings

to divide, to share, to deal

Etymology

From *dailiz (‘part, portion, deal’) + *-(i)janą (forms denominative and factitive Weak class 1 verbs). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-l-, an l-extension of root dʰeh₁- (‘to put, make’) with a reformulated o-grade diphthong in the root (Kroonen 2013).

Conjugation

Present active

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive	Imperative
1st singular	dailijō	dailijaų	–
2nd singular	dailīsi	dailijais	dailī
3rd singular	dailīþi	dailijai	dailijaþau
1st dual	dailijōs	dailijaiw	–
2nd dual	dailijaþiz	dailijaiþiz	dailijaþiz
1st plural	dailijamaz	dailijaim	–
2nd plural	dailīþ	dailijaiþ	dailīþ
3rd plural	dailijanþi	dailijain	dailijanþau

Present passive

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	dailijai	–
2nd singular	dailijasai	dailijaisau
3rd singular	dailijaþai	dailijaiþau
1st dual	–	–
2nd dual	–	–
1st plural	dailijanþai	dailijainþau
2nd plural	dailijanþai	dailijainþau
3rd plural	dailijanþai	dailijainþau

Past

Person	Indicative	Subjunctive
1st singular	dailidǭ	dailidēdį̄
2nd singular	dailidēz	dailidēdīz
3rd singular	dailidē	dailidēdī
1st dual	dailidēdū	dailidēdīw
2nd dual	dailidēdudiz	dailidēdīdiz
1st plural	dailidēdum	dailidēdīm
2nd plural	dailidēdud	dailidēdīd
3rd plural	dailidēdun	dailidēdīn

Non-finite Forms

Infinitive	Present Participle	Past Participle
dailijaną	dailijandz	dailidaz

Find a form

Descendants

*dailijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- *deilen, *dēlen, deilon (Old Dutch)
  - deilen, delen (Middle Dutch)
    - delen (Dutch)
      - deel (Afrikaans)
*dailijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- dǣlan (Old English)
  - delen (Middle English)
    - deal (English)
    - dele, deil (Scots)
*dailijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- dēla (Old Frisian)
  - deele (Saterland Frisian)
  - diele (West Frisian)
*dailijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- teilen (Old High German)
  - teilen (Middle High German)
    - teilen (German)
    - deelen (Luxembourgish)
*dailijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- dēlian (Old Saxon)
  - dēlen, deilen (Middle Low German)
    - delen (Low German)
    - deele (Plautdietsch)
ᛞᚨᛚᛁᛞᚢᚾ (dalidun) (Proto-Norse)
- deila (Old Norse)
  - del, dele (Danish)
  - deila (Faroese)
  - deila (Icelandic)
  - del (Norwegian)
  - dele (Norwegian Bokmål)
  - dela (Norwegian Nynorsk)
ᛞᚨᛚᛁᛞᚢᚾ (dalidun) (Proto-Norse)
- deila (Old Norse)
  - dēla (Old Swedish)
    - dela, delo (Swedish)
𐌳𐌰𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (dailjan) (Gothic)

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