*dankwijaną
Runic: ᛞᚨᚾᚲᚹᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdɑŋ.kʷi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to darken
Etymology
From *dankwaz (‘dark’) + *-(i)janą(causative suffix forming Weak class 1 verbs).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | dankwijō | dankwijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | dankwīsi | dankwijais | dankwī |
| 3rd singular | dankwīþi | dankwijai | dankwijaþau |
| 1st dual | dankwijōs | dankwijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | dankwijaþiz | dankwijaiþiz | dankwijaþiz |
| 1st plural | dankwijamaz | dankwijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | dankwīþ | dankwijaiþ | dankwīþ |
| 3rd plural | dankwijanþi | dankwijain | dankwijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | dankwijai | – |
| 2nd singular | dankwijasai | dankwijaisau |
| 3rd singular | dankwijaþai | dankwijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | dankwijanþai | dankwijainþau |
| 2nd plural | dankwijanþai | dankwijainþau |
| 3rd plural | dankwijanþai | dankwijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | dankwidǭ | dankwidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | dankwidēz | dankwidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | dankwidē | dankwidēdī |
| 1st dual | dankwidēdū | dankwidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | dankwidēdudiz | dankwidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | dankwidēdum | dankwidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | dankwidēdud | dankwidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | dankwidēdun | dankwidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| dankwijaną | dankwijandz | dankwidaz |
Descendants
-
døkkva (Old Norse)
- dökkva (Icelandic)