*draugijaną
Runic: ᛞᚱᚨᚢᚷᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdrɑu̯.ɣi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to dry, make dry
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dʰrouǵʰ-éye/o-, from an o-grade form of root *dʰreugʰ- (‘to shake, shiver, tremble’). A cognate is Proto-Slavic drъžati (‘to tremble, shiver’). Related to *draugijaną (‘to dry’) and *drugōną (‘to dry, become dry’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | draugijō | draugijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | draugīsi | draugijais | draugī |
| 3rd singular | draugīþi | draugijai | draugijaþau |
| 1st dual | draugijōs | draugijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | draugijaþiz | draugijaiþiz | draugijaþiz |
| 1st plural | draugijamaz | draugijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | draugīþ | draugijaiþ | draugīþ |
| 3rd plural | draugijanþi | draugijain | draugijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | draugijai | – |
| 2nd singular | draugijasai | draugijaisau |
| 3rd singular | draugijaþai | draugijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | draugijanþai | draugijainþau |
| 2nd plural | draugijanþai | draugijainþau |
| 3rd plural | draugijanþai | draugijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | draugidǭ | draugidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | draugidēz | draugidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | draugidē | draugidēdī |
| 1st dual | draugidēdū | draugidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | draugidēdudiz | draugidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | draugidēdum | draugidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | draugidēdud | draugidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | draugidēdun | draugidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| draugijaną | draugijandz | draugidaz |
Descendants
-
*draugijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
drigan, drygan (Old English)
- dry (English)
- dry (Scots)
-
drigan, drygan (Old English)