*drauzijaną
Runic: ᛞᚱᚨᚢᛉᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdrɑu̯.zi.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to make fall, to cast down
Etymology
From *dreusaną (‘to fall’) + *-(i)janą(causative suffix forming Weak class 1 verbs). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrows-éye/o-, an o-grade form of root *dʰrews- (‘to crumble, grind’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | drauzijō | drauzijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | drauzīsi | drauzijais | drauzī |
| 3rd singular | drauzīþi | drauzijai | drauzijaþau |
| 1st dual | drauzijōs | drauzijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | drauzijaþiz | drauzijaiþiz | drauzijaþiz |
| 1st plural | drauzijamaz | drauzijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | drauzīþ | drauzijaiþ | drauzīþ |
| 3rd plural | drauzijanþi | drauzijain | drauzijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | drauzijai | – |
| 2nd singular | drauzijasai | drauzijaisau |
| 3rd singular | drauzijaþai | drauzijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | drauzijanþai | drauzijainþau |
| 2nd plural | drauzijanþai | drauzijainþau |
| 3rd plural | drauzijanþai | drauzijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | drauzidǭ | drauzidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | drauzidēz | drauzidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | drauzidē | drauzidēdī |
| 1st dual | drauzidēdū | drauzidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | drauzidēdudiz | drauzidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | drauzidēdum | drauzidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | drauzidēdud | drauzidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | drauzidēdun | drauzidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| drauzijaną | drauzijandz | drauzidaz |
Descendants
-
*drauʀijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- trōren (Old High German)
-
dreyra (Old Norse)
- dreyra (Icelandic)
- drysse (Norwegian Bokmål)
- 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌿𐍃𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gadrausjan) (Gothic)