*drunkanāną
Runic: ᛞᚱᚢᚾᚲᚨᚾᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdruŋ.kɑ.nɑː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 3
Meanings
- to get drunk
- to drown
Etymology
From *drunkanaz (‘drunk’) + *-āną (forms stative - fientive, denominative, and factitive verbs (Weak class 3)).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | drunkanō | – | – |
| 2nd singular | drunkanaisi | – | drunkanai |
| 3rd singular | drunkanaiþi | – | drunkanāþau |
| 1st dual | drunkanōs | – | – |
| 2nd dual | drunkanāþiz | – | drunkanāþiz |
| 1st plural | drunkanāmaz | – | – |
| 2nd plural | drunkanaiþ | – | drunkanaiþ |
| 3rd plural | drunkanānþi | – | drunkanānþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | – | – |
| 2nd singular | drunkanāsai | – |
| 3rd singular | drunkanāþai | – |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | drunkanānþai | – |
| 2nd plural | drunkanānþai | – |
| 3rd plural | drunkanānþai | – |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | drunkanadǭ | drunkanadēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | drunkanadēz | drunkanadēdīz |
| 3rd singular | drunkanadē | drunkanadēdī |
| 1st dual | drunkanadēdū | drunkanadēdīw |
| 2nd dual | drunkanadēdudiz | drunkanadēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | drunkanadēdum | drunkanadēdīm |
| 2nd plural | drunkanadēdud | drunkanadēdīd |
| 3rd plural | drunkanadēdun | drunkanadēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| drunkanāną | drunkanāndz | drunkanadaz |
Descendants
-
*drunkanēn (Proto-West Germanic)
- trunkanēn, trunkanōn (Old High German)
-
*drunkanēn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
druncnian (Old English)
-
dronknen, drunknen, drunkenen (Middle English)
- drunken (English)
-
dronknen, drunknen, drunkenen (Middle English)
-
druncnian (Old English)
-
drukna, drukkna (Old Norse)
- drukkna (Icelandic)
- drukna (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
drukna, drukkna (Old Norse)
-
drukne (Danish)
- drukne (Norwegian Bokmål)
-
drukne (Danish)