*dōbnaną
Runic: ᛞᛟᛒᚾᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈdɔːβ.nɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 4
Meanings
to become dull, numb
Etymology
From an unattested **dōbaz (‘dull, numb’) + *-naną (forms fientive Weak class 4 verbs, with sense ‘to become X’), perhaps ultimately from a lengthened o-grade root from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeb- (‘thick, fat, heavy’). Related to *dapraz (‘heavy, solid, stout’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | dōbnō | dōbnaų | – |
| 2nd singular | dōbnōsi | dōbnais | dōbnō |
| 3rd singular | dōbnōþi | dōbnai | dōbnōþau |
| 1st dual | dōbnōs | dōbnaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | dōbnaþiz | dōbnaiþiz | dōbnaþiz |
| 1st plural | dōbnamaz | dōbnaim | – |
| 2nd plural | dōbnaþ | dōbnaiþ | dōbnaþ |
| 3rd plural | dōbnanþi | dōbnain | dōbnanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | – | – |
| 2nd singular | – | – |
| 3rd singular | – | – |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | – | – |
| 2nd plural | – | – |
| 3rd plural | – | – |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | dōbnōdǭ | dōbnōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | dōbnōdēz | dōbnōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | dōbnōdē | dōbnōdēdī |
| 1st dual | dōbnōdēdū | dōbnōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | dōbnōdēdudiz | dōbnōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | dōbnōdēdum | dōbnōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | dōbnōdēdud | dōbnōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | dōbnōdēdun | dōbnōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| dōbnaną | dōbnandz | - |
Descendants
- 𐌰𐍆𐌳𐍉𐌱𐌽𐌰𐌽 (afdōbnan) (Gothic)