*fadurlīkaz
Runic: ᚠᚨᛞᚢᚱᛚᛁᚲᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈɸɑ.ður.ˌliː.kɑz/adjective · a-stem
Meanings
fatherly; fatherlike
Etymology
From *fadēr + *-līkaz (forms adjectives from nouns and adjectives with the sense of ‘similar to, characteristic of’). The *-ur-in the suffix of the first constituent points to a zero-grade suffix, *ph₂tr̥- from *ph₂tḗr (compare Ancient Greek πατροκτόνος (patroktónos) (patroktónos, ‘pertaining to patricide’)), Sanskrit पितृष्वसृ (pitṛṣvasṛ) (pitṛṣvasṛ, ‘a father; s sister’’), also present in the Proto-Germanic genitive form, *fadurz. Note that the Proto-West Germanic form points to leveling to the nominative form of *ph2tḗr, *fader.
Declension
Strong declension
| Case | Sg. Masc. | Sg. Fem. | Sg. Neut. | Pl. Masc. | Pl. Fem. | Pl. Neut. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | fadurlīkaz | fadurlīkō | fadurlīką, -atō | fadurlīkai | fadurlīkôz | fadurlīkō |
| Acc. | fadurlīkanǭ | fadurlīkǭ | fadurlīką, -atō | fadurlīkanz | fadurlīkōz | fadurlīkō |
| Gen. | fadurlīkas, -is | fadurlīkaizōz | fadurlīkas, -is | fadurlīkaizǫ̂ | fadurlīkaizǫ̂ | fadurlīkaizǫ̂ |
| Dat. | fadurlīkammai | fadurlīkaizōi | fadurlīkammai | fadurlīkaimaz | fadurlīkaimaz | fadurlīkaimaz |
| Inst. | fadurlīkanō | fadurlīkaizō | fadurlīkanō | fadurlīkaimiz | fadurlīkaimiz | fadurlīkaimiz |
Weak declension
| Case | Sg. Masc. | Sg. Fem. | Sg. Neut. | Pl. Masc. | Pl. Fem. | Pl. Neut. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nom. | fadurlīkô | fadurlīkǭ | fadurlīkô | fadurlīkaniz | fadurlīkōniz | fadurlīkōnō |
| Acc. | fadurlīkanų | fadurlīkōnų | fadurlīkô | fadurlīkanunz | fadurlīkōnunz | fadurlīkōnō |
| Gen. | fadurlīkiniz | fadurlīkōniz | fadurlīkiniz | fadurlīkanǫ̂ | fadurlīkōnǫ̂ | fadurlīkanǫ̂ |
| Dat. | fadurlīkini | fadurlīkōni | fadurlīkini | fadurlīkammaz | fadurlīkōmaz | fadurlīkammaz |
| Inst. | fadurlīkinē | fadurlīkōnē | fadurlīkinē | fadurlīkammiz | fadurlīkōmiz | fadurlīkammiz |
Descendants
-
*faderlīk (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fadarlīk (Old Dutch)
-
vaderlik (Middle Dutch)
-
vaderlijk (Dutch)
- vaderlik (Afrikaans)
-
vaderlijk (Dutch)
-
vaderlik (Middle Dutch)
-
*fadarlīk (Old Dutch)
-
*faderlīk (Proto-West Germanic)
-
fæderlīċ (Old English)
-
faderlich, faderly (Middle English)
- fatherly (English)
- faderlie (Scots)
-
faderlich, faderly (Middle English)
-
fæderlīċ (Old English)
-
*faderlīk (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*faderlik, federlik (Old Frisian)
- faderlik (West Frisian)
-
*faderlik, federlik (Old Frisian)
-
*faderlīk (Proto-West Germanic)
-
faterlīh (Old High German)
-
vaterlich, veterlich (Middle High German)
- väterlich (German)
-
vaterlich, veterlich (Middle High German)
-
faterlīh (Old High German)
-
*faderlīk (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fadarlīk (Old Saxon)
-
vāderlīk, vēderlīk (Middle Low German)
- vaderlik, väterlik (Low German)
-
vāderlīk, vēderlīk (Middle Low German)
-
*fadarlīk (Old Saxon)
-
fǫðurligr (Old Norse)
- faðirligur (Faroese)
- föðurlegur (Icelandic)
- fadele, fadeli, fadli (Norwegian)
- faderleg (Norwegian Nynorsk)
- faderlig (Swedish)
-
fǫðurligr (Old Norse)
-
faderlig (Danish)
- faderlig (Norwegian Bokmål)
-
faderlig (Danish)