*fagjaną
Runic: ᚠᚨᚷᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɸɑɣ.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
- to cause to rejoice
- to please
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *poḱ-éye/o-, an o-grade form of root *peḱ- (‘to spruce oneself up, to be tidy or cheerful’) (Pokorny 1959). Causative of *fehaną (‘to rejoice, be glad’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fagjō | fagjaų | – |
| 2nd singular | fagisi | fagjais | fagi |
| 3rd singular | fagiþi | fagjai | fagjaþau |
| 1st dual | fagjōs | fagjaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | fagjaþiz | fagjaiþiz | fagjaþiz |
| 1st plural | fagjamaz | fagjaim | – |
| 2nd plural | fagiþ | fagjaiþ | fagiþ |
| 3rd plural | fagjanþi | fagjain | fagjanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fagjai | – |
| 2nd singular | fagjasai | fagjaisau |
| 3rd singular | fagjaþai | fagjaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | fagjanþai | fagjainþau |
| 2nd plural | fagjanþai | fagjainþau |
| 3rd plural | fagjanþai | fagjainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fagidǭ | fagidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | fagidēz | fagidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | fagidē | fagidēdī |
| 1st dual | fagidēdū | fagidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | fagidēdudiz | fagidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | fagidēdum | fagidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | fagidēdud | fagidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | fagidēdun | fagidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| fagjaną | fagjandz | fagidaz |
Descendants
-
*𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (*fahjan) (Gothic)
- 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐌰𐍆𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fullafahjan) (Gothic)