*fitnaną
Runic: ᚠᛁᛏᚾᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɸit.nɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 4
Meanings
to become fat
Etymology
From pre-Germanic *pih2-d-néh2-ti ~ *pih2-d-n̥h2-énti from a zero-grade form of Proto-Indo-European *péyh2-de/o-, a de-present from root of *peyh2- (‘swell (with milk); to be swollen, fat’) with the typical nasal suffix for Weak class 4 fientive verbs.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fitnō | fitnaų | – |
| 2nd singular | fitnōsi | fitnais | fitnō |
| 3rd singular | fitnōþi | fitnai | fitnōþau |
| 1st dual | fitnōs | fitnaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | fitnaþiz | fitnaiþiz | fitnaþiz |
| 1st plural | fitnamaz | fitnaim | – |
| 2nd plural | fitnaþ | fitnaiþ | fitnaþ |
| 3rd plural | fitnanþi | fitnain | fitnanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | – | – |
| 2nd singular | – | – |
| 3rd singular | – | – |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | – | – |
| 2nd plural | – | – |
| 3rd plural | – | – |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fitnōdǭ | fitnōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | fitnōdēz | fitnōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | fitnōdē | fitnōdēdī |
| 1st dual | fitnōdēdū | fitnōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | fitnōdēdudiz | fitnōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | fitnōdēdum | fitnōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | fitnōdēdud | fitnōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | fitnōdēdun | fitnōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| fitnaną | fitnandz | - |
Descendants
-
fitna (Old Norse)
- fitna (Faroese)
- fitna (Icelandic)