*fukkōną²
Runic: ᚠᚢᚲᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɸuk.kɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
- to strike, assail
- to copulate
Etymology
From Pre-Germanic *pugnéh₂-, likely a zero-grade iterative from Proto-Indo-European *pug-, *pewǵ- (‘to strike, assail’). Related to Latin pugnus (‘fist’), Ancient Greek πυγμή (pugmḗ) (pugmḗ, ‘fist’), possibly also Russian пуга́ть (pugátʹ, ‘to frighten, scare’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fukkō | fukkǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | fukkōsi | fukkōs | fukkō |
| 3rd singular | fukkōþi | fukkō | fukkōþau |
| 1st dual | fukkōs | fukkōw | – |
| 2nd dual | fukkōþiz | fukkōþiz | fukkōþiz |
| 1st plural | fukkōmaz | fukkōm | – |
| 2nd plural | fukkōþ | fukkōþ | fukkōþ |
| 3rd plural | fukkōnþi | fukkōn | fukkōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fukkōi | – |
| 2nd singular | fukkōsai | fukkōsau |
| 3rd singular | fukkōþai | fukkōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | fukkōnþai | fukkōnþau |
| 2nd plural | fukkōnþai | fukkōnþau |
| 3rd plural | fukkōnþai | fukkōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | fukkōdǭ | fukkōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | fukkōdēz | fukkōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | fukkōdē | fukkōdēdī |
| 1st dual | fukkōdēdū | fukkōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | fukkōdēdudiz | fukkōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | fukkōdēdum | fukkōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | fukkōdēdud | fukkōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | fukkōdēdun | fukkōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| fukkōną | fukkōndz | fukkōdaz |
Descendants
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*fukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
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*fokkon, *fukkon (Old Dutch)
-
fokken (Middle Dutch)
-
fokken (Dutch)
- fok (Afrikaans)
- fokke (West Frisian)
-
fokken (Dutch)
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fokken (Middle Dutch)
-
*fokkon, *fukkon (Old Dutch)
-
*fukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fuccian (Old English)
-
*fukken, *fuken (Middle English)
- fuck (English)
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*fukken, *fuken (Middle English)
-
*fuccian (Old English)
-
*fukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fuccian (Old English)
-
*fukken, *fuken (Middle English)
-
fuk (Middle Scots)
- fuck, fuk (Scots)
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fuk (Middle Scots)
-
*fukken, *fuken (Middle English)
-
*fuccian (Old English)
-
*fukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fokkia (Old Frisian)
- fokje (West Frisian)
-
*fokkia (Old Frisian)
-
*fukkōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*fuhhōn (Old High German)
- fitafuhhōn, fitafuchōn (Old High German)
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*fuhhōn (Old High German)
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*fukka (Old Norse)
- fukka (Faroese)
- fukka (Norwegian Nynorsk)
- fokka (Swedish)