*glitrōną
Runic: ᚷᛚᛁᛏᚱᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈɣli.trɔː.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 2
Meanings
to shine, glisten, glitter
Etymology
Possibly from either unattested *glitiz + *-rōną, from *ǵʰlid-í-s, or *glitraz + *-ōną, from *ǵʰlid-ró-s, both from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰleyd-, from *ǵʰley- (‘to shine’).
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | glitrō | glitrǭ | – |
| 2nd singular | glitrōsi | glitrōs | glitrō |
| 3rd singular | glitrōþi | glitrō | glitrōþau |
| 1st dual | glitrōs | glitrōw | – |
| 2nd dual | glitrōþiz | glitrōþiz | glitrōþiz |
| 1st plural | glitrōmaz | glitrōm | – |
| 2nd plural | glitrōþ | glitrōþ | glitrōþ |
| 3rd plural | glitrōnþi | glitrōn | glitrōnþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | glitrōi | – |
| 2nd singular | glitrōsai | glitrōsau |
| 3rd singular | glitrōþai | glitrōþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | glitrōnþai | glitrōnþau |
| 2nd plural | glitrōnþai | glitrōnþau |
| 3rd plural | glitrōnþai | glitrōnþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | glitrōdǭ | glitrōdēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | glitrōdēz | glitrōdēdīz |
| 3rd singular | glitrōdē | glitrōdēdī |
| 1st dual | glitrōdēdū | glitrōdēdīw |
| 2nd dual | glitrōdēdudiz | glitrōdēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | glitrōdēdum | glitrōdēdīm |
| 2nd plural | glitrōdēdud | glitrōdēdīd |
| 3rd plural | glitrōdēdun | glitrōdēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| glitrōną | glitrōndz | glitrōdaz |
Descendants
-
*glitrōn (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*glizarōn (Old High German)
-
glitzern (Middle High German)
- glitzern (German)
-
glitzern (Middle High German)
-
*glizarōn (Old High German)
-
glitra (Old Norse)
- glitra (Faroese)
- glitra (Icelandic)
- glitra (Norn)
- glitre (Norwegian)
- glittra (Swedish)
-
glitra (Old Norse)
-
gliteren (Middle English)
- glitter (English)
-
gliteren (Middle English)