*hafraz

Runic: ᚺᚨᚠᚱᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈxɑɸ.rɑz/

noun · masculine · a-stem

Meanings

he-goat

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kápros (‘buck, male goat’). Cognate with Latin caper (‘goat’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.hafrazhafrōz, hafrōs
Acc.hafrąhafranz
Gen.hafras, hafrishafrǫ̂
Dat.hafraihaframaz
Inst.hafrōhaframiz
Voc.hafrhafrōz, hafrōs

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Descendants

  • *hafr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hæfer (Old English)
  • *hafr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *habar (Old High German)
      • *haber (Middle High German)
        • Habergeiß (German)
  • *hafr (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *havar (Old Saxon)
      • hāverbuk, hāverbok (Middle Low German)
  • *ᚺᚨᛒᚱᚨᛉ (*habraʀ) (Proto-Norse)
    • hafr (Old Norse)
      • havur (Faroese)
      • hafur (Icelandic)
  • ᚺᛡᛒᛟᚱᚢᛗᛦ (hᴀborumʀ) (Proto-Norse)
    • hafr (Old Norse)
      • havur (Faroese)
      • hafur (Icelandic)
  • *hāprēs (Proto-Samic)
  • *kapris (Proto-Finnic)

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