*haftijaną
Runic: ᚺᚨᚠᛏᛁᛃᚨᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxɑɸ.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/verb · Weak class 1
Meanings
to make bound; to bind, secure
Etymology
From *haftaz (‘captive, bound’) + *-janą.
Conjugation
Present active
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive | Imperative |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | haftijō | haftijaų | – |
| 2nd singular | haftīsi | haftijais | haftī |
| 3rd singular | haftīþi | haftijai | haftijaþau |
| 1st dual | haftijōs | haftijaiw | – |
| 2nd dual | haftijaþiz | haftijaiþiz | haftijaþiz |
| 1st plural | haftijamaz | haftijaim | – |
| 2nd plural | haftīþ | haftijaiþ | haftīþ |
| 3rd plural | haftijanþi | haftijain | haftijanþau |
Present passive
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | haftijai | – |
| 2nd singular | haftijasai | haftijaisau |
| 3rd singular | haftijaþai | haftijaiþau |
| 1st dual | – | – |
| 2nd dual | – | – |
| 1st plural | haftijanþai | haftijainþau |
| 2nd plural | haftijanþai | haftijainþau |
| 3rd plural | haftijanþai | haftijainþau |
Past
| Person | Indicative | Subjunctive |
|---|---|---|
| 1st singular | haftidǭ | haftidēdį̄ |
| 2nd singular | haftidēz | haftidēdīz |
| 3rd singular | haftidē | haftidēdī |
| 1st dual | haftidēdū | haftidēdīw |
| 2nd dual | haftidēdudiz | haftidēdīdiz |
| 1st plural | haftidēdum | haftidēdīm |
| 2nd plural | haftidēdud | haftidēdīd |
| 3rd plural | haftidēdun | haftidēdīn |
Non-finite Forms
| Infinitive | Present Participle | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
| haftijaną | haftijandz | haftidaz |
Descendants
-
*haftijan (Proto-West Germanic)
- hæftan (Old English)
- hefta (Old Frisian)
- heftian (Old Saxon)
-
*haftijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
*heften (Old Dutch)
-
hechten (Middle Dutch)
-
hechten (Dutch)
- heg (Afrikaans)
-
hechten (Dutch)
-
hechten (Middle Dutch)
-
*heften (Old Dutch)
-
*haftijan (Proto-West Germanic)
-
heften (Old High German)
-
heften (Middle High German)
- heften (German)
- heften (Luxembourgish)
-
heften (Middle High German)
-
heften (Old High German)
-
hefta (Old Norse)
- hæfte (Danish)
- hefta (Faroese)
- hefta (Icelandic)
- hefta (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
hefta (Old Norse)
-
hæpta, hæfta (Old Swedish)
- häfta (Swedish)
-
hæpta, hæfta (Old Swedish)
-
hepta (Old Norse)
- hæfte (Danish)
- hefta (Faroese)
- hefta (Icelandic)
- hefta (Norwegian Nynorsk)
-
hepta (Old Norse)
-
hæpta, hæfta (Old Swedish)
- häfta (Swedish)
-
hæpta, hæfta (Old Swedish)
- 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (haftjan) (Gothic)