*halsōną

Runic: ᚺᚨᛚᛊᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxɑl.sɔː.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 2

Meanings

  1. to embrace, hug
  2. to decapitate

Etymology

From *halsaz (‘neck, throat’) + *-ōną.

Conjugation

Present active

PersonIndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
1st singularhalsōhalsǭ–
2nd singularhalsōsihalsōshalsō
3rd singularhalsōþihalsōhalsōþau
1st dualhalsōshalsōw–
2nd dualhalsōþizhalsōþizhalsōþiz
1st pluralhalsōmazhalsōm–
2nd pluralhalsōþhalsōþhalsōþ
3rd pluralhalsōnþihalsōnhalsōnþau

Present passive

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularhalsōi–
2nd singularhalsōsaihalsōsau
3rd singularhalsōþaihalsōþau
1st dual––
2nd dual––
1st pluralhalsōnþaihalsōnþau
2nd pluralhalsōnþaihalsōnþau
3rd pluralhalsōnþaihalsōnþau

Past

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularhalsōdǭhalsōdēdį̄
2nd singularhalsōdēzhalsōdēdīz
3rd singularhalsōdēhalsōdēdī
1st dualhalsōdēdūhalsōdēdīw
2nd dualhalsōdēdudizhalsōdēdīdiz
1st pluralhalsōdēdumhalsōdēdīm
2nd pluralhalsōdēdudhalsōdēdīd
3rd pluralhalsōdēdunhalsōdēdīn

Non-finite Forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Participle
halsōną halsōndz halsōdaz

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Descendants

  • *halsōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *halson (Old Dutch)
      • halsen (Middle Dutch)
        • halzen (Dutch)
  • *halsōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *healsian (Old English)
      • halsen, hals, halse, hallesyn (Middle English)
        • halse (English)
  • *halsōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *healsian (Old English)
      • halsen, hals, halse, hallesyn (Middle English)
        • hals, halse (Middle Scots)
          • hause (Scots)
  • *halsōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • halsōn (Old High German)
      • halsen (Middle High German)
  • *halsōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *halsōn (Old Saxon)
      • halsen (Middle Low German)
  • halsa (Old Norse)
    • hálsa (Icelandic)
    • halsa (Swedish)

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