*hamô²

Runic: ᚺᚨᛗᛟ Pronunciation: /ˈxɑ.mɔːː/

noun · masculine · an-stem

Meanings

rod, shaft

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-o-, from *ḱem- (‘to restrain; shaft, collar’). Cognate with Sanskrit शम्या (śámyā) (śámyā, ‘yoke pin, plug, wedge’), Avestan 𐬯𐬌𐬨𐬁 (simā) (simā, ‘yoke pin’), Ancient Greek κάμαξ (kámax) (kámax, ‘pole, bar, shaft’), Old Armenian սամիք (samikʻ, ‘facewoods of a yoke’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.hamôhamaniz
Acc.hamanųhamanunz
Gen.haminizhamanǫ̂
Dat.haminihamammaz
Inst.haminēhamammiz
Voc.hamôhamaniz

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Descendants

  • *hamō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ? (Old Dutch)
      • hame (Middle Dutch)
        • haam (Dutch)
  • *hamō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ? (Old English)
      • ? (Middle English)
        • hame (English)
  • *hamō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hamo (Old High German)
      • hame (Middle High German)

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