*hataz

Runic: ᚺᚨᛏᚨᛉ Pronunciation: /ˈxɑ.tɑz/

noun · neuter · z-stem

Meanings

hate

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₂d-es-, from *ḱeh₂d- (‘strong emotion’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.hatazhatizō
Acc.hatazhatizō
Gen.hatizizhatizǫ̂
Dat.hatizihatizumaz
Inst.hatizēhatizumiz
Voc.hatazhatizō

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Descendants

  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hat (Old Dutch)
      • hat, hāte (Middle Dutch)
        • haat (Limburgish)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hat (Old Dutch)
      • hat, hāte (Middle Dutch)
        • haat (Dutch)
          • haat (Afrikaans)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hete (Old English)
      • hete, het, hate, ate, haate, hat, hatte (Middle English)
        • hate (English)
        • hate, hait, heit (Scots)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hat (Old Frisian)
      • haat (West Frisian)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • haz (Old High German)
      • haz (Middle High German)
        • Hass, Haß (German)
        • Haass (Luxembourgish)
        • hās (Vilamovian)
        • האַס (has) (Yiddish)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hat, heti (Old Saxon)
      • hat, hāte (Middle Low German)
        • Haat (German Low German)
        • Hot (Plautdietsch)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hatina (Vulgar Latin)
      • haine, haïne, haïnus, haïnos (Old French)
        • haine (Bourguignon)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hatina (Vulgar Latin)
      • haine, haïne, haïnus, haïnos (Old French)
        • heinous, hainous (Middle English)
          • heinous (English)
  • *hati (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hatina (Vulgar Latin)
      • haine, haïne, haïnus, haïnos (Old French)
        • haine, haineux, haigneux (Middle French)
          • haine, haineux (French)
  • hatr (Old Norse)
    • hatur (Faroese)
    • hatur (Icelandic)
    • hat (Norwegian)
  • hatr (Old Norse)
    • hath (Old Danish)
      • had (Danish)
  • hatr (Old Norse)
    • hat (Old Swedish)
      • hat (Swedish)
  • 𐌷𐌰𐍄𐌹𐍃 (hatis) (Gothic)

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