*heupǭ

Runic: ᚺᛖᚢᛈᛟ Pronunciation: /ˈxeu̯.pɔ̃ː/

noun · feminine · ōn-stem

Meanings

  1. thornbush (e.g. hawthorn, wild rose, etc.)
  2. the fruit of a thornbush (e.g. rosehip, brambleberry, etc.)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *ḱewb- (‘thorn, briar’).

Declension

CaseSingularPlural
Nom.heupǭheupōniz
Acc.heupōnųheupōnunz
Gen.heupōnizheupōnǫ̂
Dat.heupōniheupōmaz
Inst.heupōnēheupōmiz
Voc.heupǭheupōniz

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Descendants

  • *heupā (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hiopo (Old Saxon)
  • *heupā (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hiopa, *hiepa (Old Dutch)
      • *hiepe, niepe (Middle Dutch)
        • hiep, hiepe, niepe, miepe (Dutch)
  • *heupā (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hēope, hēopa (Old English)
      • hepe, heppe (Middle English)
        • hip (English)
        • hep, hip (Scots)
  • *heupā (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hiōpe, *hiāpe (Old Frisian)
      • Jiepke, Juppege (Saterland Frisian)
  • *heupā (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hiofa, hiufa, hiofo, hiufo (Old High German)
      • hiefe (Middle High German)
        • Hiefe, Hüfe (German)
  • *heupō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hiopo (Old Saxon)
  • *heupō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hiopa, *hiepa (Old Dutch)
      • *hiepe, niepe (Middle Dutch)
        • hiep, hiepe, niepe, miepe (Dutch)
  • *heupō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hēope, hēopa (Old English)
      • hepe, heppe (Middle English)
        • hip (English)
        • hep, hip (Scots)
  • *heupō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hiōpe, *hiāpe (Old Frisian)
      • Jiepke, Juppege (Saterland Frisian)
  • *heupō (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hiofa, hiufa, hiofo, hiufo (Old High German)
      • hiefe (Middle High German)
        • Hiefe, Hüfe (German)
  • *hjúpa (Old Norse)
    • hybe, hyben (Danish)
    • hjúpa (Faroese)
    • hjupa, hjupe, nype (Norwegian Nynorsk)
  • *hjúpa (Old Norse)
    • schowpe, schoupe (Middle English)
      • shoop, shoup, choop (English)
  • *hjúpa (Old Norse)
    • hiupa (Old Swedish)
      • hypa (Swedish)
  • *hjúpa (Old Norse)
    • hiupa (Old Swedish)
      • hjupon (Old Swedish)
        • nypon, nipon, tjupa, tjypa, jupa, jypa, hypa, hypen (Old Swedish)
          • hyben, niben (Scanian)
          • hjupon, njupon, nypon (Swedish)

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