*hringōną

Runic: ᚺᚱᛁᚾᚷᛟᚾᚨ Pronunciation: /ˈxriŋ.ɡɔː.nɑ̃/

verb · Weak class 2

Meanings

  1. to make (into) a ring
  2. to encircle, to surround
  3. to place a ring on

Etymology

From *hringaz (‘a ring, a circle’) + *-ōną.

Conjugation

Present active

PersonIndicativeSubjunctiveImperative
1st singularhringōhringǭ–
2nd singularhringōsihringōshringō
3rd singularhringōþihringōhringōþau
1st dualhringōshringōw–
2nd dualhringōþizhringōþizhringōþiz
1st pluralhringōmazhringōm–
2nd pluralhringōþhringōþhringōþ
3rd pluralhringōnþihringōnhringōnþau

Present passive

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularhringōi–
2nd singularhringōsaihringōsau
3rd singularhringōþaihringōþau
1st dual––
2nd dual––
1st pluralhringōnþaihringōnþau
2nd pluralhringōnþaihringōnþau
3rd pluralhringōnþaihringōnþau

Past

PersonIndicativeSubjunctive
1st singularhringōdǭhringōdēdį̄
2nd singularhringōdēzhringōdēdīz
3rd singularhringōdēhringōdēdī
1st dualhringōdēdūhringōdēdīw
2nd dualhringōdēdudizhringōdēdīdiz
1st pluralhringōdēdumhringōdēdīm
2nd pluralhringōdēdudhringōdēdīd
3rd pluralhringōdēdunhringōdēdīn

Non-finite Forms

InfinitivePresent ParticiplePast Participle
hringōną hringōndz hringōdaz

Find a form

Descendants

  • *hringōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *ringon (Old Dutch)
      • ringen, ringhen (Middle Dutch)
        • ringen (Dutch)
  • *hringōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • hringian (Old English)
      • ringen (Middle English)
        • ring (English)
  • *hringōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hringia (Old Frisian)
      • ringje (West Frisian)
  • *hringōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • ringōn (Old High German)
      • ringen (Middle High German)
  • *hringōn (Proto-West Germanic)
    • *hringon (Old Saxon)
      • ringen (Middle Low German)
  • hringa (Old Norse)
    • hringa (Icelandic)

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